Application effects of psychological nursing under Cox health behavior interaction mode in patients with lumbar disc herniation
Objective:To observe application effects of psychological nursing under Cox health behavior interaction mode in patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 98 patients with LDH admitted to the hospital from August 2021 to September 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and study group,49 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the study group was given the psychological nursing under Cox health behavior interaction mode on the basis of that of the control group.The compliance,the mood state[profile of mood states-short form(POMS-SF)],the lumbar function[Japanese orthopaedic association(JOA)score],the pain[visual analogue scale(VAS)]score before and after the nursing,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The compliance rate of the study group was 97.96%(48/49),which was higher than 83.67%(41/49)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of fatigue-slowness,confusion-disorder,anger-hostility,depression and tension-anxiety in the study group were lower than those in the control group,the scores of vigor-vitality and self-consciousness emotions were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the JOA score of the study group was higher than that of the control group,the VAS score was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the study group was 95.92%(47/49),which was higher than 67.35%(33/49)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The psychological nursing under Cox health behavior interaction mode to the patients with LDH can improve the compliance,the lumbar function scores and the nursing satisfaction,improve the mood state scores,and reduce the pain scores.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
Cox health behavior interaction modelPsychological nursingLumbar disc herniationComplianceLumbar functionMood statePain