Effects of prenatal relaxation training for primiparas
Objective:To observe effects of prenatal relaxation training for primiparas.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 70 primiparas who gave birth in the hospital from 2018 to 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine prenatal nursing,while the observation group was given the prenatal relaxation training on the basis of that of the control group.The childbirth attitudes questionnaire(CAQ)score,the positive psychological questionnaire(PPQ)score,the Wong-Baker faces pain scale score in the first stage of labor,the labor time,and the delivery mode were compared between the two groups.Results:After the nursing,the CAQ scores of the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,and that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group;the PPQ scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,and that in the observation group was higher than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The Wong-Baker faces pain scale score in the first stage of labor in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The first,second,third stage of labor and total stage of labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The natural delivery rate of the observation group was 60.00%,which was higher than 31.43%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the cesarean section rate of the observation group was 5.71%,which was lower than 31.43%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:On the basis of the routine prenatal nursing,the prenatal relaxation training can improve the PPQ scores and the natural delivery rate of the primiparas,shorten the duration of labor,and reduce the CAQ scores,the Wong-Baker faces pain scale scores in the first stage of labor and the cesarean section rate.Moreover,it is superior to simple routine prenatal nursing.
PrenatalRelaxation trainingPrimiparaStage of laborNatural deliveryCesarean section
万方数据
维普
