Application effects of nursing based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery in patients with renal calculi surgery
Objective:To observe application effects of nursing based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)in patients with renal calculi surgery.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 80 patients who underwent renal calculi surgery in this hospital from September 2022 to September 2023.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine perioperative nursing,while the observation group was given the nursing based on ERAS concept on the basis of that of the control group.Both groups were treated for 1 week.The pain[visual analogue scale(VAS)]scores at different points(12,24,48 h after the surgery),the negative emotions[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)]scores before and after the nursing,the incidence of complications,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group 12,24 and 48 hours after the surgery,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 2.50%(1/40),which was lower than 20.00%(8/40)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.50%(39/40),which was higher than 75.00%(30/40)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The nursing based on ERAS concept in the patients with renal calculi surgery can reduce the pain scores at different time after the surgery,the negative emotion scores and the incidence of complications,and improve the nursing satisfaction.Moreover,it is superior to the routine perioperative nursing.
Renal calculiSurgeryEnhanced recovery after surgery concept nursingPainNegative emotionComplication