首页|卡前列素氨丁三醇联合卡贝缩宫素预防剖宫产产后出血的效果

卡前列素氨丁三醇联合卡贝缩宫素预防剖宫产产后出血的效果

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目的:观察卡前列素氨丁三醇联合卡贝缩宫素预防剖宫产产后出血的效果.方法:回顾性分析2020—2022年于该院行剖宫产的78例产妇的临床资料,根据所用药物不同将其分为对照组和观察组各39例.对照组予以卡贝缩宫素预防产后出血,观察组在对照组基础上联合卡前列素氨丁三醇预防产后出血.比较两组产后2 h出血量、止血效果、产前和产后24 h凝血功能指标[凝血酶时间(TT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)、凝血酶原时间(PT)]水平,以及不良反应发生率.结果:观察组产后2 h出血量少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组止血总有效率为92.21%(36/39),高于对照组的74.36%(29/39),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);产后24 h,两组TT、PT均短于产前,且观察组短于对照组,两组FIB水平均高于产前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:卡前列素氨丁三醇联合卡贝缩宫素预防剖宫产产后出血可有效减少产后出血量,提高止血效果,改善凝血功能指标水平,效果优于单用卡贝缩宫素预防.
Effects of Carboprost tromethamine combined with Carbetocin on prevention of postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section
Objective:To observe effects of Carboprost tromethamine combined with Carbetocin on prevention of postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section. Methods:The clinical data of 78 parturients who underwent cesarean section in the hospital from 2020 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the different drugs used,they were divided into control group and observation group,39 cases in each. The control group was given Carbetocin to prevent postpartum hemorrhage,while the observation group was combined with Carboprost tromethamine on the basis of that of the control group. The amount of bleeding 2 h after delivery,the hemostatic effect,the coagulation function indexes[thrombin time (TT),fibrinogen (FIB),prothrombin time (PT)]levels before and 24 h after delivery,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results:The amount of bleeding 2 h after delivery in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of hemostasis in the observation group was 92.21% (36/39),which was higher than 74.36% (29/39) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). 24 h after delivery,the TT and PT in the two groups were shorter than those before delivery,and those in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group;the FIB levels in the two groups were higher than those before delivery,and that in the observation group was higher than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions:Carboprost tromethamine combined with Carbetocin in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section can effectively reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,improve the hemostatic effects,and improve the levels of coagulation function indexes. Moreover,it is superior to simple Carbetocin treatment.

Cesarean sectionPostpartum hemorrhageCarbetocinCarboprost tromethamineHemostatic effectCoagulation function

黎秋红

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长汀县妇幼保健院产科,福建 龙岩 366300

剖宫产 产后出血 卡贝缩宫素 卡前列素氨丁三醇 止血效果 凝血功能

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(23)