Effects of compound Huangbai liquid wet compress combined with Potassium permanganate sitz bath in treatment of patients with anal margin edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgeries
Objective:To observe effects of compound Huangbai liquid wet compress combined with Potassium permanganate sitz bath in treatment of patients with anal margin edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgeries. Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 90 patients with anal margin edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgeries in this hospital from June 2022 to May 2024. According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Potassium permanganate sitz bath after the surgery,while the observation group was treated with compound Huangbai liquid wet compress on the basis of that of the control group. Both groups were treated continuously for 1 week. The clinical efficacy,the clinical indicators (pain disappearance time,wound healing time,edema regression time) levels,the scores of pain[visual analogue scale (VAS)],the anal margin edema and the secretion before and after the treatment,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.56% (43/45),which was higher than 80.00% (36/45) of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The wound healing time,the edema regression time and the pain disappearance time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 3 and 7 days of treatment,the scores of VAS,the anal margin edema and the secretion in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). No obvious adverse reactions occurred in the two groups during the treatment. Conclusions:Compound Huangbai liquid wet compress combined with Potassium permanganate sitz bath in the treatment of the patients with anal margin edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgeries can improve the total effective rate of treatment,improve the levels of clinical indicators,and reduce the pain,anal the edema and secretion scores. Moreover,it is superior to simple Potassium permanganate sitz bath treatment.