首页|温针灸与三步七法推拿单独及联合用于腰椎间盘突出症患者的效果观察

温针灸与三步七法推拿单独及联合用于腰椎间盘突出症患者的效果观察

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目的:探讨温针灸与三步七法推拿单独及联合用于腰椎间盘突出症患者的临床疗效、方法:选取本院2022年8月-2023年1月收治的90例腰椎间盘突出症患者,采用随机数表法分为温针灸组、三步七法推拿组与联合组,各30例.温针灸组给予温针灸治疗,三步七法推拿组给予三步七法推拿治疗,联合组给予温针灸与三步七法推拿联合治疗.比较三组临床疗效,同时评估中医证候积分、视觉模拟疼痛量表(VAS)评分、改良日本骨科学会腰痛评分法(M-JOA)、Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)评分以及测定实验室指标[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、血栓素(TXB2)]水平,最后随访调查三组治疗后6个月复发情况.结果:联合组总有效率(96.67%,29/30)显著高于温针灸组(73.33%,22/30)与三步七法推拿组(76.67%,23/30),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组治疗后腰膝酸软、畏寒肢冷、精神萎靡、少气懒言、舌苔白、脉沉细评分显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),温针灸组与三步七法推拿组腰膝酸软、畏寒肢冷、精神萎靡、少气懒言、舌苔白、脉沉细评分均显著高于联合组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组治疗后M-JOA、ODI、VAS评分显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),温针灸组与三步七法推拿组M-JOA、ODI、VAS评分均显著高于联合组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组治疗后TNF-α、IL-1β、IL-6、TXB2水平显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),温针灸组与三步七法推拿组TNF-α、IL-1β、IL-6、TXB2水平均显著高于联合组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);温针灸组复发率31.03%(9/29),三步七法推拿组复发率27.59%(8/29),联合组复发率3.45%(1/29),三组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=7.986,P=0.018).结论:温针灸联合三步七法推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症临床疗效更优,可有效缓解患者疼痛症状、改善腰椎功能,且复发率较低,安全性较高,值得临床推广与应用.
Observation on the Effect of Warming acupuncture and moxibustion and Moxibustion and Three Step Seven Method Massage on Patients with Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of warming acupuncture and moxibustion and three-step seven method massage alone or in combination for patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods:90 patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to our hospital from August 2022 to January 2023 were randomly divided into warm acupuncture and moxibustion group,three-step seven method massage group and combined group,with 30 cases in each group.The warm acupuncture and moxibustion group was treated with warm acupuncture and moxibustion,the three-step seven method massage group was treated with three-step seven method massage,and the combined group was treated with warm acupuncture and moxibustion and three-step seven method massage.Compare the clinical efficacy of the three groups,and evaluate their TCM syndrome scores.In addition,evaluate the three groups of Visual Analogue Pain Scale(VAS),Modified Japanese Orthopaedic Society Lumbar Pain Scoring Method(M-JOA),Oswestry Dysfunction Index(ODI)scores,and determine laboratory indicators[Causes of Tumor Death]-α(TNF-α)、Interleukin-1β(IL-1β)、,Interleukin-6(IL-6),thromboxane(TXB2)]levels.Finally,a follow-up survey was conducted to investigate the recurrence of the disease in the three groups 6 months after treatment.Results:The total effective rate of(96.67%,29/30)in the combined group was significantly higher than that of(73.33%,22/30)in the warm acupuncture and moxibustion group and(76.67%,23/30)in the three-step seven method massage group(P<0.05);After treatment,the scores of waist and knee tenderness,chilliness and cold limbs,mental depression,less qi and lazy speech,white tongue coating,and fine pulse sinking in the three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The scores of waist and knee tenderness,chilliness and cold limbs,mental depression,less qi and lazy speech,white tongue coating,and fine pulse sinking in the warm acupuncture and moxibustion group and the three-step seven method massage group were significantly higher than those in the combined group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);The M-JOA,ODI and VAS scores of the three groups after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The M-JOA,ODI and VAS scores of the warm acupuncture and moxibustion group and the three-step seven method massage group were significantly higher than those of the combined group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);TNF after treatment in three groups-α、IL-1β、The levels of IL-6 and TXB2 were significantly lower than those before treatment,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).TNF in the warm acupuncture and moxibustion group and the three-step seven method massage group-α、IL-1 β、The levels of IL-6 and TXB2 in the combined group were significantly higher than those in the combined group(P<0.05);The recurrence rate was 31.03%(9/29)in the warm acupuncture and moxibustion group,27.59%(8/29)in the three-step seven method massage group,and 3.45%(1/29)in the combined group.There was a statistically significant difference among the three groups(x2=7.986,P=0.018).Conclusion:Warm acupuncture and moxibustion combined with three-step seven method massage has better clinical efficacy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation,which can effectively relieve the pain symptoms of patients and improve lumbar function,with a low recurrence rate and high safety,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Warming acupuncture and moxibustionThree steps and seven methods of massageLumbar disc herniationcurative effect

周辉、王楠、袁光辉

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开封市中心医院中医康复医学科,河南 开封 475000

开封市中医院骨二科,河南 开封 475002

温针灸 三步七法推拿 腰椎间盘突出症 疗效

2024

中国民族医药杂志
全国中医药图书情报工委会,内蒙古中蒙医研究所

中国民族医药杂志

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1006-6810
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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