首页|乡村优秀传统文化构筑乡村振兴文化基础的历史渊源与现实价值

乡村优秀传统文化构筑乡村振兴文化基础的历史渊源与现实价值

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乡村振兴固本铸魂必须将乡村视为优秀的文化主体,以乡村传统文化作为实现乡村振兴的文化基础.本文认为:第一,乡村传统文化数千年的流变说明,乡村传统文化早已扎根于中国人的精神世界,并具有强大的包容性、创新性和韧性,至今仍拥有旺盛的生命力.第二,乡村传统文化主要载体包括农业古迹遗存、农业文化遗产、农书、农谚、民俗文化、乡规民约等,这些载体在当前乡村产业发展、精神传承、文化供给等方面仍然发挥着不可替代的作用,并以潜移默化的文化力量对中华民族的世界观产生影响,进而作用于个人追求、国家治理以及人与自然的关系处理.第三,乡村优秀传统文化不仅对乡村文化振兴具有重要作用,而且对乡村产业振兴、人才振兴、生态振兴、组织振兴均具有重要意义,由其衍生的思想观念、经验智慧、话语体系、文化感召和制度传统都是中华民族宝贵的精神财富.
The Historical Origins and Realistic Values of Excellent Rural Traditional Culture in Building the Cultural Foundation for Rural Revitalization
The rural revitalization strategy must regard rural areas as excellent cultural entities and take rural traditional culture as the cultural basis for rural revitalization.This paper argues that,first of all,the evolution of traditional rural culture over thousands of years indicates that rural traditional culture has long been rooted in the spiritual world of the Chinese people with strong inclusiveness,innovation and tenacity,and still has strong vitality to date.Second,the major carriers of rural traditional culture include agricultural heritage sites,agricultural cultural heritage,agricultural books and proverbs,folk culture,and rural rules and regulations,which play an irreplaceable role in the current rural industrial development,spiritual inheritance,cultural supply,etc.,subtly influencing the Chinese nation's worldview,subsequently affecting individual pursuits,national governance,as well as handling the relationship between man and nature.Third,rural excellent traditional culture not only significantly influences the revitalization of rural culture but also has important implications for revitalizing rural industries,talents,ecology,and organizations.The derived views and ideas,experience and wisdom,discourse system,cultural inspiration,and cultural appeals and institutional traditions are all valuable spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation.

Traditional Rural CultureRural RevitalizationChinese CivilizationNative CultureFarming Culture

李军、张晏齐

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中国农业大学经济管理学院

乡村传统文化 乡村振兴 中华文明 乡土文化 农耕文明

2024

中国农村观察
中国社会科学院农村发展研究所

中国农村观察

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.538
ISSN:1006-4583
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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