How Do Featured Agricultural Regions Advance Agricultural Science and Technology?A Longitudinal Case Study Based on Shouguang Model from the Perspective of Innovation Governance of Agricultural Science and Technology
This paper explores the process and mechanism of how the Shouguang Model from Shandong Province realizes the progress of agricultural science and technology(S&T)in the featured agricultural regions through the innovation governance of agricultural S&T from 1989 to now.The findings are as follows.(1)The innovation governance of agricultural S&T is the essential activity of promoting agricultural S&T.(2)The progress of agricultural S&T in the featured agricultural regions go through three stages as breakthrough stage,growing stage,and leading stage.Each stage is driven by different innovation dilemmas,and the effective and sustained self-dependent innovation of agricultural S&T relies on resource orchestration,promoting sustained improvement of agricultural S&T in the featured agricultural regions.(3)Specifically,the three stages are:the dilemma of breakthrough in applicable technology drives the structured resource governance to realize the second innovation of agricultural S&T,through which the featured agricultural regions grow into the key technology holders;the dilemma of homogeneous science and technology competition drives the resource capacity governance to realize the integrated innovation of agricultural science and technology,through which the featured agricultural regions grow into the agricultural industrial S&T exporter the dilemma of global science and technology game drives the resource leverage governance to realize the original innovation of agricultural S&T,through which the featured agricultural regions grow into the leader of agricultural S&T innovation ecosystem.This paper deepens the theoretical research on resource orchestration and innovation governance of agricultural S&T,and also provides inspiration for featured agricultural regions to advance agricultural S&T.
Featured Agricultural RegionsAgricultural Science and Technology ProgressInnovation Governance of Agricultural Science and TechnologyResource OrchestrationShouguang Model
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