Do Modern Agricultural Industrial Parks Promote the Income Growth of Farmers?An Empirical Analysis from the Perspective of Industrial Agglomeration
Modern Agricultural Industrial Parks play a crucial role in advancing rural industrial revitalization and enhancing farmers'incomes.This paper,from the perspective of industrial agglomeration,systematically analyzes the impact of the establishment of these parks on farmers'earnings and its mechanisms.The findings suggest that the establishment of these parks significantly raises household per capita income,particularly benefiting lower-income farmers,those residing near town centers,and those with smaller landholdings.Mechanism analysis shows that the establishment of these parks primarily increases wage and property income of farmers by generating local non-agricultural employment opportunities and facilitating the transfer of farmland management rights,but has no significant impact on the agricultural operation income of farmers.Farmers often lack strong profit linkages with agricultural enterprises,leaving them at risk of exclusion from the agricultural industry chain.This study contributes to a deeper understanding of how rural industrial development influences farmers'welfare and provides insights for refining rural industrial policies.