中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(1) :176-178,184.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20230216

软枣猕猴桃新品系"蜜玉"的选育

Breeding of A New Line of Actinidia arguta Planch.Miyu

秦红艳 范书田 张宝香 杨义明 许培磊 李嘉琪 刘迎雪 王月 王衍莉 李昌禹 路文鹏
中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(1) :176-178,184.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20230216

软枣猕猴桃新品系"蜜玉"的选育

Breeding of A New Line of Actinidia arguta Planch.Miyu

秦红艳 1范书田 1张宝香 1杨义明 1许培磊 1李嘉琪 1刘迎雪 1王月 1王衍莉 1李昌禹 1路文鹏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院特产研究所,长春,130122
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摘要

"蜜玉"是从软枣猕猴桃混合实生后代中筛选出的优良资源,经无性繁殖选育出的软枣猕猴桃新品系."蜜玉"果实椭圆形,果皮绿色,光滑无毛,平均单果质量12.1g.果肉绿色,可溶性固形物22.5%,总糖13.4%,总酸1.06%,维生素C 1 050.0 mg/kg.口感较甜,香气浓郁,抗寒、抗病能力较强.在吉林左家地区,6月中旬开花,9月初成熟.果实在常温条件下第7天开始软熟,低温(2~4 ℃)条件下第24天开始软熟.

Abstract

Miyu is a new line of elite germplasm resource of Actinidia arguta Planch.selected from the mixed seedling progeny by vegetative propagation.The fruit is elliptic with green,smooth and glabrous fruit peel.The average fruit weight is 12.1 g.The color of flesh is green,the soluble solids content is 22.5%,total sugar content is about 13.4%,total acid content is 1.06%and vitamin C content is 1,050.0 mg·kg-1.The fruit of line is sweet taste with rich aroma.It has strong cold resistance and disease resistance.It blooms in mid-June and the fruit matures in early September in Zuojia area,Jilin.The fruit began soft ripening on the 7th day at normal temperature and on the 24th day at low temperature(2-4 ℃)after harvesting.

关键词

软枣猕猴桃/蜜玉/品种/优异品系

Key words

Actinidia arguta Planch/Miyu/cultivar/superior strain

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基金项目

长春市科技发展计划项目(21ZGN09)

吉林市科技创新发展计划项目(20230504038)

吉林省发展和改革委员会项目(2022C037-2)

出版年

2024
中国南方果树
中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

中国南方果树

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-1431
参考文献量9
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