首页|早熟离核油桃优系"4-24-1"选育初报

早熟离核油桃优系"4-24-1"选育初报

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"4-24-1"桃是以"丰光"为母本,"070507(天仙红×中油5号)"为父本杂交选育成的早熟离核油桃优系.该优系树势中庸,树姿较开张,在武汉地区3月上中旬开花,6月上旬果实成熟,平均单果质量81.64 g,最大130 g;果实近圆形,果底白,果面光滑无毛,红色,果肉白色;果肉脆,离核,风味甜,可溶性固形物含量12%~14%,可滴定酸0.16%~0.29%,果实品质优.丰产稳产性好,平均产量30.0 t/hm2以上.
Preliminary Report on Breeding of New Early Ripening Freestone Nec-tarine Superior Line 4-24-1
4-24-1 is an early-maturing freestone nectarine superior line bred by crossing Fengguang with 070507(Tianxian Red × Zhongyou 5).This superior line has moderate tree vigor and relatively open tree pos-ture.It blooms in early to mid March in Wuhan and the fruit matures in early June.The average weight of sin-gle fruit is 81.64 g,and the maximum is 130 g.Fruit is nearly circular,with white base,smooth and hairless surface in red color,and white flesh.The flesh is crispy,freestone with a sweet flavor.The contentof soluble solids is 12%to 14%,and the titratable acid is 0.16%to 0.29%.The fruit quality is excellent,and yield is high and stable.The average yield is more than 30.0 t·hm-2.

early-maturingnectarinesmall fruitcultivation techniques

王富荣、艾小艳、王会良、刘勇、朱炜、张杨、顾霞、刘模发、诸小敏、甘志猛、何华平、龚林忠、孙坤

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湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所/果树种质创新与利用湖北省重点实验室/湖北省农业科技创新中心,武汉,430064

早熟 油桃 小果型 栽培技术

国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项湖北省财政专项湖北洪山实验室子课题湖北省乡村振兴科技支撑项目湖北省科技人才服务企业项目

CARS-31-Z-112021-620-000-001-0232021hszd0172022BBA01072023DJC108

2024

中国南方果树
中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

中国南方果树

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-1431
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
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