Comparison test of strawberry varieties under elevated substrate cultivation in solar greenhouse in Xinjiang
In order to promote the transformation,upgrading and high-quality development of strawberry in-dustry in Xinjiang,a comparison test of elevated substrate cultivation of 10 mainstream strawberry varieties in Xinjiang was carried out.The results showed that under elevated substrate cultivation,Christmas Red and Ningyu beard earlier,and Xiangye grew more vigor.Xiangye,Christmas Red,Black Pearl and Ningyu had strong resistance to powdery mildew.Yanli and Black Pearl had high level of fruit hardness.Hongyan and Black Pearl had higher soluble solids content.Soluble sugar was higher in Zhangji,Miaoxiang No.7 and Black Pearl.Sugar-acid ratio was higher in Hongyan,Zhangji and Miaoxiang No.7.The content of vitamin C was higher in Miaoxiang No.7,Black Pearl and Yuexiu.Single fruit weight was higher in Hongyan and Miaoxiang No.7.yield was higher in Hongyan and Xiangye.The 10 varieties had their own advantages and disadvanta-ges.The local needs and variety characteristics should be comprehensively considered for reasonable applica-tion of variety.According to the weighted scores of yield,soluble solids content,sugar-acid ratio and diseased fruit rate of powdery mildew,the strawberry varieties with certain promotion prospects in Xinjiang for elevated cultivation were Hongyan,Zhangji,Xiangye and Fenyu No.1.
strawberryelevatesubstratefacilitated cultivationcomparison of varieties