中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :194-198,209.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20230505

苗期不同施肥处理对宁玉草莓生长结果的影响

Effects of different fertilization treatment in seedling stage on growth and fruiting of strawberry

庞夫花 赵密珍 蔡伟建 王静 陈晓东 夏瑾 孟宪凤
中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :194-198,209.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20230505

苗期不同施肥处理对宁玉草莓生长结果的影响

Effects of different fertilization treatment in seedling stage on growth and fruiting of strawberry

庞夫花 1赵密珍 1蔡伟建 1王静 1陈晓东 1夏瑾 1孟宪凤1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院果树研究所/江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室,南京,210014
  • 折叠

摘要

以宁玉草莓剪插穴盘苗为试材,研究了不同施肥方式(不施肥为对照,施用底肥成品鸡粪或缓释肥、施用平衡肥/高氮肥、底肥+平衡肥/高氮肥)对植株生长结果的影响.结果表明,与对照相比,苗期不同施肥方式对草莓生长和结果均有不同程度影响.施用平衡肥、高氮肥可显著影响剪插苗定植后草莓植株株高、叶柄长度;施用底肥可显著影响草莓植株茎粗、生长势;施用底肥+平衡水溶肥可明显提高植株结果能力.

Abstract

Using the cutting seedlings of Ningyu strawberry as test materials,the effects of different fertiliza-tion methods(no fertilization as control,treatments:composted chicken manure or controlled-release fertilizer as base fertilizers,balanced fertilizers or high-nitrogen fertilizers,and base fertilizers+balanced fertilizers or high-nitrogen fertilizers)on the growth and fruiting of plants were studied.The results showed that compared with the control,different fertilization methods applied in the seedling stage had different degrees of influence on the growth and fruiting of strawberries.The application of balanced fertilizers and high-nitrogen fertilizers could significantly affect the plant height and petiole length of strawberry plants of cutting seedlings after transplanting.The application of base fertilizers could significantly affect the stem diameter and growth vigor of strawberry plants.The combined application of base fertilizers and balanced fertilizers could significantly improve the fruiting ability of the strawberry plants.

关键词

草莓/剪插苗/生长/施肥

Key words

strawberry/cutting seedlings/growth/fertilization

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国南方果树
中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

中国南方果树

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-1431
段落导航相关论文