首页|5个软枣猕猴桃品种在黔东南的引种表现

5个软枣猕猴桃品种在黔东南的引种表现

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引进"红哈迪""红色九月""安娜""赤焰""日内瓦"等5个软枣猕猴桃优良品种在黔东南进行试种,观测其物候期和枝梢特性,以期为丰富优化黔东南地区果树树种结构、开展软枣猕猴桃推广栽培以及优良品种培育的母本选择提供基础依据.结果表明,引种的5个品种均能正常生长并开花结果,"红哈迪"在8月上旬成熟,"红色九月"和"赤焰"在8月中旬成熟,"安娜"和"日内瓦"在8月下旬成熟.参试5个品种的萌芽率为57.01%~82.57%,成枝力为34.17%~76.67%,生长良好,果实的典型特征保持良好,可在黔东南凯里及周边地区适度发展,亦可作为软枣猕猴桃品种培育的母本.
Introduction performance of five cultivars of Actinidia arguta in Southeast Guizhou
Five excellent Actinidia arguta cultivars,including Hard Red,Scarlet September,Ananasnaya,Ken's Red and Geneva,were introduced for trial planting in southeast Guizhou,and their phenological period and shoot characteristics were observed,in order to provide basis for enriching and optimizing the structure of fruit trees,and promoting A.arguta cultivation in southeast Guizhou and selecting the maternal-plant for breeding excellent cultivars.The results showed that all these five introduced varieties grew and blossomed normally.Hard Red matured in early August,Scarlet September and Ken's Red matured in mid-August,Ananasnaya and Geneva matured in late August.The budding rate of the five cultivars ranged from 57.01%to 82.57%,and the branching ability was 34.17%-76.67%.All these five varieties grew well and the typical characteristics of the fruit were well maintained.They could be promoted moderately in Kaili and its surrounding areas in southeast Guizhou,also used as the maternal-plant for breeding excellent cultivars of A.arguta.

Actinidia argutaexcellent cultivarsintroductionphenological phasebranch characteristics

罗娅、陈佳丽、陈宝生、杨芩

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凯里学院大健康学院,贵州凯里,556000

四川农业大学园艺学院,成都,611130

贵州山地特色园艺作物分子育种与品种创制重点实验室,贵州凯里,556000

软枣猕猴桃 优良品种 引种 物候期 枝梢特性

2024

中国南方果树
中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

中国南方果树

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-1431
年,卷(期):2024.53(6)