中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :282-292.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20240438

柑桔产区畜禽粪污和秸秆还田关键技术标准研制

Development of key technical standards for reutilization of livestock and poultry manure and straw in citrus orchards

熊棣文 冯洋 陈红跃 王克健 寇琳羚 何道领 杨仕春 王余富 刘兆俊 章志国 熊伟 骆世军
中国南方果树2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :282-292.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20240438

柑桔产区畜禽粪污和秸秆还田关键技术标准研制

Development of key technical standards for reutilization of livestock and poultry manure and straw in citrus orchards

熊棣文 1冯洋 2陈红跃 3王克健 4寇琳羚 2何道领 3杨仕春 5王余富 6刘兆俊 7章志国 8熊伟 2骆世军9
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院,重庆,400722
  • 2. 重庆市农业技术推广总站,重庆,401121
  • 3. 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站,重庆,401121
  • 4. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京,100125
  • 5. 重庆市江津区多种经营技术推广中心,重庆,402260
  • 6. 重庆市开州区农业技术发展中心,重庆,405400
  • 7. 重庆市梁平区农产品品牌发展中心,重庆,405200
  • 8. 重庆市垫江县乡村振兴服务中心,重庆,408399
  • 9. 重庆市万州区畜牧产业发展中心,重庆,404000
  • 折叠

摘要

畜禽粪污和秸秆资源化还田是一项生态循环农业技术,柑桔因其根系深、需肥周期长、用肥量大、耐受力强的特点,使得果园成为重要的消纳场地.本文分析了我国畜禽粪污和秸秆产排情况,对研究建立适应柑桔产区的畜禽粪污和秸秆还田技术标准体系进行了阐述,介绍了沼液、粪肥和秸秆有机堆肥的还田方法与技术标准研制过程.通过相关标准的研制,建立了柑桔产区畜禽粪污和秸秆等主要农业有机废弃物大规模环保利用模式和技术标准体系,为整体提升畜禽粪污和秸秆的环保处理和大规模、安全利用提供了技术方法和标准支持.

Abstract

The recycling of livestock and poultry manure and straw into farmland is an ecological circular agri-culture technology.Citrus orchards,due to deep root system of citrus plant,long fertilizer requirement cycle,high fertilizer consumption and strong tolerance,have become important sites for the assimilation of these re-sources.In this study,the production and discharge situation of livestock and poultry manure and straw in China was analyzed,and the research for establishing technical standard systems for the recycling of livestock and poultry manure and straw suitable for citrus-producing areas was elaborated.The recycling methods and technical standard development processes for biogas slurry,manure,and straw compost was introduced.Through the development of relevant standards,a large-scale environmentally friendly utilization model and techni-cal standard system for major agricultural organic wastes such as livestock and poultry manure and straw in citrus-pro-ducing areas were established to provide technical methods and standard support for the overall improvement of the environmental treatment,large-scale,and safe utilization of livestock and poultry manure and straw.

关键词

柑桔/畜禽粪污/秸秆/资源化利用/技术标准

Key words

citrus/livestock and poultry manure/straw/resource utilization/technical standards

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出版年

2024
中国南方果树
中国农业科学院柑桔研究所

中国南方果树

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1007-1431
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