Farmers'green agricultural production is of great significance to agricultural ecological cultivation.Based on the survey data of 857 households in 7 provinces and from the perspective of farmers differentiation and demonstration,this paper makes an empirical analysis on the influencing factors of farmers'willingness,behavior and willingness behavior consistency of agricultural green production by using semi nonparametric estimation.The results show that farmers'willingness to produce green agriculture is high,but the probability of production behavior is not high.Occupational differentiation has a positive effect on farmers'intention to produce green agriculture,and the regression coefficients are 0.085 7,0.131 6 and 0.220 0,respectively,which are significant at the 1%statistical level.In addition to cadre's leading behavior in irrigation,cadre demonstration has significant positive influence on farmers'intention and behavior of agricultural green production,and villager's leading has significant positive influence on farmers'intention and behavior of fertilizer reduction,new irrigation mode and low-toxic pesticide application.The older the respondents are,the more willing they are to use new irrigation methods and apply low-toxicity pesticides.The influence coefficients are 0.034 0 and 0.033 4,respectively,and both are significant at the 1%statistical level.Therefore,in the promotion of green agricultural production in rural areas,improving the prestige of grassroots cadres,increasing farmers'non-agricultural income,strengthening the research and development of green agricultural production,increasing green production subsidies,and expanding the ecological publicity of cultivated land can improve farmers'willingness and behavior of green agricultural production from different levels.
关键词
农业绿色生产/农户分化/半非参数估计/意愿与行为/示范引领
Key words
green agricultural production/farmers differentiation/semi nonparametric estimation/willingness and behavior/demonstration and guidance