首页|精原细胞中泛素化修饰信号通路探究及其与生殖能力的关系

精原细胞中泛素化修饰信号通路探究及其与生殖能力的关系

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目的 探讨环指蛋白216(ring finger protein 216,RNF216)在精原细胞中表达和功能的分子机制.方法 将靶向RNF216的siRNA和pcDNA3.1-Flag-RNF216(RNF216过表达质粒)转染小鼠精原细胞系(GC-1细胞),以敲低或上调细胞中RNF216表达.通过细胞计数试剂盒8(cell counting kit-8,CCK-8)和结晶紫细胞增殖试验测定细胞增殖情况,Transwell实验测定细胞迁移能力,蛋白质印迹检测RNF216和Toll样受体4(toll-like receptor 4,TLR4)蛋白表达.结果 与si-NC组相比,si-RNF216#1组和si-RNF216#2组细胞克隆数和迁移数均显著减少(P<0.001).与NC组相比,RNF216组GC-1细胞克隆数和迁移数均显著增加(P<0.001).在用蛋白酶体抑制剂MG132处理的细胞中,RNF216过表达显著增加TLR4多泛素化(P<0.05).与RNF216组相比,RNF216+TLR4组GC-1细胞活力、克隆数和迁移数均显著降低(P<0.05).结论 RNF216通过K48-连接的多泛素化降解TLR4来促进GC-1细胞迁移和增殖.
Study on ubiquitination modification signal pathway in spermatogonia and its relationship with reproductive ability
Objective To explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the expression and function of ring finger protein 216(RNF216)in spermatogonia.Methods siRNA targeting RNF216 and pcDNA3.1-Flag-RNF216(RNF216 overexpression plasmid)were transfected into mouse spermatogonial cell line(GC-1 cell)to knock down or up-regulate RNF216 expression in cells.Cell proliferation was determined by cell counting kit 8(CCK-8)and crystal violet cell proliferation test,and cell migration ability was determined by Transwell test.The expression of RNF216 and toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)was detected by protein blot.Results Compared with si-NC group,the number of cell clones and migration in si-RNF216#l group and si-RNF216#2 group decreased significantly(P<0.001).Compared with NC group,the number of clones and migration of GC-1 cells in RNF216 group increased significantly(P<0.001).In cells treated with proteasome inhibitor MG132,the overexpression of RNF216 significantly increased the ubiquitination of TLR4(P<0.05).Compared with RNF216 group,RNF216+TLR4 group GC-1 cells significantly decreased in cell viability,clone number and migration number(P<0.05).Conclusions RNF216 can promote the migration and proliferation of GC-1 cells by degrading TLR4 through K48-linked ubiquitination.

ring finger protein 216spermatogoniaubiquitinationcell movementcell proliferation

邹璇、李进、蒋韬

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随州市中心医院(湖北医药学院附属随州医院)生殖医学科(湖北随州 441300)

环指蛋白216 精原细胞 泛素化 细胞运动 细胞增殖

湖北省卫生健康委项目随州市卫生健康委科研项目

W2021F0842018SZ32008

2024

中国男科学杂志
上海交通大学医学院,国家人口和计划生育委员会科学技术研究所

中国男科学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1008-0848
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)