At present,climate change has become a common challenge faced by the whole world.A group of scholars try to summarize the law of historical climate change and find the relationship between it and historical evolution,so as to provide historical reference for the current climate issues.Most of the previ-ous relevant research results in the academic field have summarized the relationship between climate change and historical evolution as"cold suppressing and warm increasing",which has brought a new perspective to the interpretation of dynasty change.However,if we overemphasized the role of climate change in the histor-ical process,we would unconsciously fall into"climate determinism".Therefore,to understand the relation-ship between climate change and historical evolution,we need to examine it carefully based on dialectics of nature,and take into account the spatial and temporal differences of historical climate change in the analyses.In order to objectively understand the historical climate change,the impact of climate should not be exagger-ated or ignored.At the same time,we should pay attention to the mutual corroboration of different evidence,and adopt interdisciplinary research methods to make a comprehensive analysis,so as to form a scientific un-derstanding of the relationship between climate change and historical evolution.
dialectics of natureclimate changehistorical evolution