农业科学学报(英文)2024,Vol.23Issue(11) :3801-3811.DOI:10.1016/j.jia.2024.03.057

Disruption of a microvitellogenin gene impairs eggshell formation in Mythimna separata

Lingling Li Junhong Fu Changgeng Dai Yuhang Zhou Yang Hu Hongbo Li
农业科学学报(英文)2024,Vol.23Issue(11) :3801-3811.DOI:10.1016/j.jia.2024.03.057

Disruption of a microvitellogenin gene impairs eggshell formation in Mythimna separata

Lingling Li 1Junhong Fu 2Changgeng Dai 1Yuhang Zhou 1Yang Hu 1Hongbo Li3
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作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Plant Protection,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China
  • 2. Institute of Plant Protection,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China;Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management of the Mountainous Region,School of Agriculture,Institute of Entomology,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China
  • 3. Institute of Plant Protection,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China;Crop Genetic Resources and Germplasm Innovation in Karst Region,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Guiyang 550006,China
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Abstract

Microvitellogenin(mVg)belongs to the lepidopteran-specific lipoprotein_11 super family and is thought to be involved in insect reproduction.However,the function of mVg in reproduction has not been established.In this study,we identified and characterized MsmVg in Mythimna separata,a destructive insect pest of grain crops.MsmVg is comprised of a 1,310 bp open reading frame(ORF)encoding 437 amino acids.Structural analysis showed that MsmVg contains three conserved domains in the lipoprotein_11 super family,including the all-α-N-terminal domain(NTD),a Pseudomonas putida homologous domain(PPD),and an all-β-C-terminal domain(CTD).MsmVg was highly expressed in mature female adults and enriched in the ovaries of 3-day-old female adults.Disruption of MsmVg by RNA interference did not change the expression of MsmVg,vitellogenin(MsVg)or the vitellogenin receptor(MsVgR)in fat bodies,but it inhibited their transcription in ovaries.Phenotype analysis showed that knockdown of MsmVg did not affect yolk deposition in ovaries,but impaired eggshell formation and led to a reduction in the reproductive capacity.Furthermore,knockdown of MsmVg significantly inhibited the expression of genes associated with eggshell formation(MsChP1-3 and MsFcP3C).Taken together,these data suggest that MsmVg plays an important role in female reproduction by affecting eggshell formation in M.separata,which provides a potential target for managing this insect pest.

Key words

microvitellogenin/Mythimna separata/reproduction/RNA interference

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基金项目

Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province,China([2020]IZ022)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(32160641)

Science&Technology Support Program of Guizhou Province,China(2023-055)

Training Program of Guizhou University,China([2019]32)

Training Program of Guizhou University,China([2019]45)

出版年

2024
农业科学学报(英文)
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所

农业科学学报(英文)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.576
ISSN:2095-3119
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