Analysis of volatile components in red pitaya fruit wine
The volatile components in red pitaya fruit wine were analyzed by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS).Results showed that 34 volatile components were detected in red pitaya fruit wine sample,including esters (39.68%),organic acids (39.04%),alcohols (16.91%),aldehydes (1.09%),phenols (0A4%),ketones(0.43%) and other compounds (2.41%).In the all of the volatile components,the relative content of acetic acid (34.63%),ethyl lactate (21.83%),phenylethyl alcohol (10.21%),isoamyl alcohol (5.96%),succinic acid ethyl ester (5.02%),ethyl octanoate (3.55%),octylic acid (2.44%),ethyl decanoate (2.21%),ethyl hexadecanoate (2.00%),pentadecane acid ethyl ester (1.82%) was higher.Moreover,a small amount of terpenoid substances such as D-limonene (1.50%) in the wine were detected.The red pitaya fruit wine contained a lot of aroma components,which offer the products special aroma similar to Moutai-flavor Baijiu,brandy,rose,and red pitaya.
red pitaya fruit wineHS-SPMEGC-MSvolatile components