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白酒企业专利保护对企业绩效的影响研究

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我国白酒具有深厚的历史底蕴,对我国的经济具有深远的影响。基于内生增长理论,以2010-2021年中国13家白酒上市公司为样本,实证研究白酒企业专利保护对企业绩效的影响。研究表明,专利授权量占受理量的比重对白酒上市公司绩效有正向影响;白酒上市公司专利总数对企业绩效有正向影响;白酒上市公司的专利能力和质量水平较低。进而提出政府层面应强化专利立法及执法工作、鼓励发展专利中介服务机构,行业层面应成立专利联盟及推进校企合作、建立白酒专利知识平台,企业层面应树立专利意识及建立专利数据库、提高专利质量及提升专利转化能力的建议。
Effect of patent protection for Baijiucompanies on enterprise performance
Chinese Baijiu has a profound historical background and has a far-reaching impact on China's economy.Based on the theory of endogenous growth,the effect of patent protection on enterprises performance was studied by using a sample of 13 listed Baijiu companies in China from 2010 to 2021.The study showed that the proportion of patent grants to applications had a positive impact on the performance of listed Baijiu companies;the total number of patents of listed Baijiu companies had a positive impact on enterprise performance;however,the patent capability and quality level of listed Baijiu companies were relatively low.It then suggested that on the government level,patent legislation and enforcement should be strength-ened,and the development of patent intermediary service organizations should be encouraged.At the industry level,a patent alliance should be estab-lished,and school-enterprise cooperation should be promoted,along with the establishment of a Baijiu patent knowledge platform.At the enterprise level,it was suggested to cultivate patent awareness and establish a patent database,improve patent quality,and enhance the ability to convert patents.

Baijiu enterprisepatent protectionenterprise performance

童俊、游媛、王凯

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茅台学院 工商管理系,贵州 遵义 564500

湖北工程学院 经济与管理学院,湖北 孝感 432100

白酒企业 专利保护 企业绩效

贵州省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目

2024RW84

2024

中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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