中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :204-208.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.07.030

响应面法优化枸杞拐枣露酒加工工艺

Optimization of preparation process for Lycium barbarum-Hovenia acerba Lujiu by response surface methodology

余鸿飞 刘晓媛 王恒志 李建芳 吕培楷 张阳阳
中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :204-208.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.07.030

响应面法优化枸杞拐枣露酒加工工艺

Optimization of preparation process for Lycium barbarum-Hovenia acerba Lujiu by response surface methodology

余鸿飞 1刘晓媛 1王恒志 1李建芳 1吕培楷 1张阳阳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 信阳农林学院食品科学与工程学院,河南信阳 464000
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摘要

以干制枸杞、野生拐枣及白酒为原料制备枸杞拐枣露酒,以感官评分及体外抗氧化活性为考察指标,通过单因素试验及响应面试验考察浸提时间、基酒酒精度、拐枣添加量、枸杞添加量对枸杞拐枣露酒品质的影响.结果表明,枸杞拐枣露酒的最佳加工工艺为浸提时间12 d,基酒酒精度39.5%vol,拐枣添加量38.8 g/100 mL,枸杞添加量8.7 g/100 mL,此条件下获得枸杞拐枣露酒酒体色泽为浅金黄色,具有清甜的枸杞及拐枣果香,酒体协调无异味,口感较好,感官评分为84分,ABTS、DPPH、羟基、超氧阴离子自由基清除率分别为83.73%、82.87%、85.21%、83.92%,具有一定的体外抗氧化活性.

Abstract

Using dried Lycium barbarum,wild Hovenia acerba and Baijiu as raw materials to prepare L.barbarum-H.acerba Lujiu,and sensory scores and in vitro antioxidant activity as evaluation index,the effects of maceration time,alcohol content of base liquor,H.acerba and L.barbarum addition on the quality of L.barbarum-H.acerba Lujiu were investigated by single factor tests and response surface tests.The results showed that the optimal process of L.barbarum-H.acerba Lujiu was maceration time 12 d,alcohol content of base liquor 39.5%vol,H.acerba addition 38.8 g/100 ml,and L.barbarum addition 8.7 g/100 ml.Under the condition,the color of L.barbarum-H.acerba Lujiu was lightly golden,with pleasant L.barbarum and H.acerba fruital,harmonized body,without any odor flavor,the sensory score of L.barbarum-H.acerba Lujiu was 84,and the radical scavenging rate of ABTS,DPPH,hydroxyl and superoxide anion was 83.73%,82.87%,85.21%,83.92%,respectively,indicating it had certain antioxidant activity in vitro.

关键词

枸杞/拐枣/响应面法/加工工艺

Key words

Lycium barbarum/Hovenia acerba/response surface method/preparation process

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基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(242102110089)

河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划(2020GGJS262)

信阳农林学院校青年基金项目(QN2023031)

信阳农林学院校级科技创新团队建设项目(CXTD-201802)

出版年

2024
中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
参考文献量20
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