中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(8) :184-189.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.08.026

澳洲坚果蜂蜜中酵母菌的分离、鉴定及生长特性研究

Isolation,identification and growth characteristics of yeast from Macadamia temifolia honey

陈玮玮 赵祥珊 罗扬 金娜 张秋燕 辛明秀
中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(8) :184-189.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.08.026

澳洲坚果蜂蜜中酵母菌的分离、鉴定及生长特性研究

Isolation,identification and growth characteristics of yeast from Macadamia temifolia honey

陈玮玮 1赵祥珊 2罗扬 3金娜 1张秋燕 1辛明秀1
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作者信息

  • 1. 滇西应用技术大学 普洱茶学院,云南普洱 665000
  • 2. 滇西应用技术大学 普洱茶学院,云南普洱 665000;曲靖市德方纳米科技有限公司,云南 曲靖 655099
  • 3. 中国农业科学院 植物保护研究所,北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

该研究采用传统培养方法从澳洲坚果蜂蜜中分离酵母菌,通过形态学观察及分子生物学技术对其进行鉴定,并对其生长特性进行研究.结果表明,从3份蜂蜜样品中共分离得到6株有酯香风味的菌株,编号分别为JG01-8、JG01-15、JG01-H4、JG02-9、JG02-11和JG03-1,经鉴定,菌株JG01-8为微黄汉纳酵母(Hannaella luteola),菌株JG01-H4为赭色掷孢酵母(Sporobolomyces camicolor),菌株JG01-15、JG02-9、JG02-1 1和JG03-1均为鲁氏接合酵母(Zygosaccharomyces rouxii),均为非酿酒酵母.其中菌株JG01-H4的耐受性优于其他菌株,可耐受乙醇体积分数9%、pH值2.0、NaCl含量25%和葡萄糖含量60%,是高渗透环境发酵的潜在菌株.

Abstract

In this study,yeasts were isolated from Macadamia ternifolia honey by traditional culture methods,identified by morphological observation and molecular biological technology,and its growth characteristics were studied.The results showed that 6 strains with ester flavor were isolated from 3 M.ternifolia honey samples,numbered as JG01-8,JG01-15,JG01-H4,JG02-9,JG02-11 and JG03-1,respectively.After identification,the strain JG01-8 was identified as Hannaella luteola,the strain JG01-H4 was identified as Sporobolomyces carnicolor,and the strains JG01-15、JG02-9、JG02-11 and JG03-1 were identified as Zygosaccharomyces rouxii,which were all non-Saccharomyces yeasts.The tolerance of strain JG01-H4 was better than others,which could tolerate ethanol volume fraction 9%,pH 2.0,NaCl content 25%and glucose content 60%,and it was potential strain for fermentation in high permeability environment.

关键词

澳洲坚果蜂蜜/酵母菌/分离/鉴定/生长特性

Key words

Macadamia ternifolia honey/yeast/isolation/identification/growth characteristic

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基金项目

滇西应用技术大学普洱茶学院院级项目(2021YJXM01)

滇西应用技术大学校级课题(21JK06)

出版年

2024
中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
参考文献量23
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