首页|柑橘茶酒酿造工艺优化及抗氧化活性分析

柑橘茶酒酿造工艺优化及抗氧化活性分析

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为提高柑橘茶酒的感官品质,该试验以柑橘汁与速溶茶粉为原料制备柑橘茶酒,通过单因素试验及响应面试验对柑橘茶酒酿造工艺进行优化并对其抗氧化活性进行测定。结果表明,在速溶茶粉添加量1。7%、初始糖度22%、酿酒酵母(1。3×109CFU/mL)接种量0。04%、发酵温度20℃的条件下,可获得色泽浅褐透明、酒香与茶香浓郁、滋味醇和的柑橘茶酒,其感官评分与酒精度分别为94。2分、10。6%vol;柑橘茶酒对1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼自由基(DPPH·)和羟自由基(·OH)清除率的半最大效应浓度(EC50)分别为40。82 mg/mL与18。73 mg/mL。综上,以柑橘汁与速溶茶粉为原料酿造得到一种风味良好具有一定抗氧化活性的柑橘茶酒,具有一定的市场应用前景。
Optimization of brewing process and antioxidant activity of citrus and tea wine
To improve the sensory quality of citrus and tea wine,the citrus and tea wine was prepared with citrus juice and instant tea powder as raw materials,and the brewing process of citrus and tea wine was optimized through single factor experiments and response surface methodology experi-ments,and the antioxidant activity was determined.The results showed that the citrus and tea wine with light brown and transparent color,rich wine and tea aroma,and mellow taste was obtained under the conditions of instant tea powder addition 1.7%,initial sugar content 22%,Saccharomyces cerevisiae(1.3×109 CFU/ml)inoculum 0.04%and fermentation temperature 20 ℃.Under the condition,the sensory score and alcohol content of the citrus tea wine were 94.2 and 10.6%vol,respectively.The 50%of maximal effect concentration(EC50)of the citrus and tea wine for scavenging DPPH·and·OH were 40.82 mg/ml and 18.73 mg/ml,respectively.To sum up,a citrus and tea wine with good flavor and certain antioxidant activity was brewed with citrus juice and instant tea powder as raw material,which had certain market application prospect.

citrus and tea winesensory scorealcohol contentantioxidant activity

周书来、吴丽、王琪、刘琨毅、黄燕兰、蒋宾、焦文文、杨丽冉、卢琳、吴冬梅

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乐山职业技术学院 现代农业学院,四川乐山 614000

固态发酵资源利用四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000

乐山丰野科技有限责任公司,四川乐山 614000

乐山市食品药品检验检测中心,四川乐山 614000

宜宾职业技术学院 五粮液技术与食品工程学院&现代农业学院,四川 宜宾 644100

贺州学院 食品与生物工程学院,广西贺州 542899

泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川泸州 646000

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柑橘茶酒 感官评分 酒精度 抗氧化活性

固态发酵资源利用四川省重点实验室开放基金项目教育部科技发展中心专项基金项目乐山市科技局重点研究项目宜宾职业技术学院科研项目宜宾职业技术学院科技创新团队项目

2023GTYY05ZJXF202224424NZD012ZRZD24-12ybzy21cxtd-03

2024

中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)