中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :130-134.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.09.020

木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒发酵工艺优化及抗氧化活性分析

Optimization of fermentation conditions of Munage grape-Elaeagnus angustifolia compound fruit wine and the antioxidant activity analysis

宋晶晶 王月丽 张亚南 姜蕾 侯吉超 吴江超
中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :130-134.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.09.020
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木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒发酵工艺优化及抗氧化活性分析

Optimization of fermentation conditions of Munage grape-Elaeagnus angustifolia compound fruit wine and the antioxidant activity analysis

宋晶晶 1王月丽 1张亚南 1姜蕾 1侯吉超 1吴江超1
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作者信息

  • 1. 喀什大学生命与地理科学学院,新疆喀什 844000
  • 折叠

摘要

该试验以木纳格葡萄和沙枣(Elaeagnus angustifolia)为原料制备木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒,通过单因素和正交试验对复合果酒的发酵工艺进行优化,并对复合果酒抗氧化活性进行分析.结果表明,木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒的最佳发酵工艺为初始糖度24 °Bx,酵母接种量0.4%,发酵时间7 d,发酵温度24 ℃,在此条件下发酵制得的木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒呈橙黄色,酒体清亮,果香浓郁,酒香醇厚,酒精度为10.3%vol,感官评分为85.2分.发酵后的复合果酒2,2'-联氮-双(3-乙基-苯并噻唑-6-磺酸)(ABTS+)、1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)、羟基自由基清除能力较发酵前均提高,总酚、总黄酮、黄烷-3-醇含量均显著提高(P<0.05),表明木纳格葡萄沙枣复合果酒具有一定的抗氧化活性.

Abstract

The fermentation process of a compound fruit wine was optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments using Munage grape and Elaeagnus angustifolia as raw materials,and the antioxidant activity of the Munage grape-E.angustifolia compound fruit wine was analyzed.The re-sults showed that the optimal fermentation process of the wine was initial sugar content 24 °Bx,yeast inoculum 0.4%,fermentation time 7 d,and tem-perature 24 ℃,under the condition,the wine appeared yellow,with a clear body,rich fruit aroma,and mellow aroma,and the alcohol content was 10.3%vol,and the sensory score was 85.2 points.The scavenging ability of 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)(ABTS+),1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH)and hydroxyl free radical of the wine after fermentation were improved,and the total phenlos,botal flavonoids,and flavan-3-ol contents were significantly increased(P<0.05).The results indicated that the Munage grape-E.angustifolia compound fruit wine had cer-tain antioxidant activity.

关键词

木纳格葡萄/沙枣/复合果酒/发酵工艺/抗氧化活性

Key words

Munage grapes/Elaeagnus angustifolia/compound fruit wine/fermentation process/antioxidant activity

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基金项目

新疆帕米尔高原生物资源与生态重点实验室重点课题(XJDX1714-2021-01)

新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区科技计划项目(KS2022067)

出版年

2024
中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
参考文献量29
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