首页|基于模糊数学感官评价和响应面法优化传统青稞酒发酵工艺

基于模糊数学感官评价和响应面法优化传统青稞酒发酵工艺

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该研究以青稞为原料,以酒曲为糖化发酵剂制备传统青稞酒。以酒精度和感官评分为评价指标,通过模糊感官评价法和响应面法优化传统青稞酒的发酵工艺条件,并对其理化指标进行分析。结果表明,传统青稞酒最优发酵工艺条件为酒曲添加量3。6‰、发酵温度28 ℃、发酵时间2d,料液比1∶2(g∶mL)。在此优化条件下,传统青稞酒酒精度为6。50%vol,感官评分为93。16分,酒体微黄透亮,酒香突出,绵甜爽洌,醇厚细腻。传统青稞酒酸度、总糖、非糖固形物、氨基酸态氮含量分别为3。42 g/L、5。50 g/L、14。66 g/L、0。17 g/L。
Optimization of fermentation technology of traditional highland barley wine based on fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation and response surface method
A traditional highland barley wine was prepared with highland barley as raw material and Jiuqu as saccharifying starter.With alcohol content and sensory score as evaluation indexes,the fermentation process conditions of the wine were optimized by fuzzy sensory evaluation and response surface method,and the physicochemical indexes were analyzed.The results showed that the optimal fermentation process of the wine was Jiuqu ad-dition 3.6‰,fermentation temperature 28 ℃ and time 2 d,the solid-liquid ratio 1∶2(g∶ml).Under these optimal conditions,the alcohol content of the highland barley wine was 6.50%vol,the sensory score was 93.16.The wine body was slightly yellow and bright,and the wine aroma was prominent,sweet and refreshing,mellow and delicate.The acidity,total sugar,non-sugar solid substance and amino acid nitrogen of the wine were 3.42 g/L,5.50 g/L,14.66 g/L and 0.17 g/L,respectively.

traditional highland barley winefermentation technology optimizationfuzzy mathematics sensory evaluationresponse surface method

张陈、阎莹莹、张文会

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西藏自治区农牧科学院农产品开发与食品科学研究所,西藏拉萨 850030

传统青稞酒 发酵工艺优化 模糊数学感官评价 响应面法

国家大麦青稞产业技术体系青稞精深加工技术创新平台运行费

CARS-05-13BXANKYSP-2023-C-045

2024

中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)