中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :6-12.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.10.002

浓香型白酒糟醅质构及微生物菌群研究进展

Research progress of texture and microflora of strong-flavor Baijiu Zaopei

常勇勇 林一心 尉军强 方晶晶 唐云
中国酿造2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :6-12.DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.10.002

浓香型白酒糟醅质构及微生物菌群研究进展

Research progress of texture and microflora of strong-flavor Baijiu Zaopei

常勇勇 1林一心 1尉军强 1方晶晶 1唐云1
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作者信息

  • 1. 金徽酒股份有限公司,甘肃陇南 742308
  • 折叠

摘要

糟醅为酿酒之源,其质量的好坏直接影响浓香型白酒的出酒率和酒体风味物质含量,而糟醅质量又受自身质构及发酵因素的共同影响.入窖发酵糟醅包含的大曲及环境微生物作为重要的发酵动力源也随着糟醅发酵的进行而不断改变.基于此,该文对影响浓香型白酒糟醅质构的因素、糟醅微生物群落结构、变化及代谢进行综述,旨在为揭示白酒酿造机理奠定理论基础.

Abstract

The Zaopei is the source of brewing,which quality directly affects the liquor yield and flavor substances content of strong-flavor(Nongxi-angxing)Baijiu,and the quality of Zaopei is influenced by its own texture and fermentation factors.The Daqu and the environmental microorganisms in pit-loading Zaopei as the important fermentation power sources also changed with the fermentation of Zaopei.Based on this,the factors affecting the texture of strong-flavor Baijiu Zaopei,the community structure,changes and metabolism of Zaopei microbes were reviewed,aiming to lay a theo-retical foundation for revealing the brewing mechanism of Baijiu.

关键词

浓香型白酒/糟醅/质构/微生物群落/风味物质

Key words

strong-flavor Baijiu/Zaopei/texture/microbial community/flavor substances

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出版年

2024
中国酿造
中国调味品协会 北京食品科学研究院

中国酿造

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:0254-5071
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