首页|体育合成革表面用环保型聚氨酯涂层的制备及其应用性能研究

体育合成革表面用环保型聚氨酯涂层的制备及其应用性能研究

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为优化体育用品应用性能,改善体育合成革机械性能与卫生性能,本文以聚乙二醇与硅氧烷为原料制备了环保型水性聚氨酯涂层,并以基础属性、疏水性能、力学性能为指标对其应用性能进行了测试表征.结果发现,体育合成革表面用环保型聚氨酯涂层基础属性整体表现较优;随着环保型水性聚氨酯乳液用量增加,体育合成革表面用环保型聚氨酯涂层水接触角先增后减,当用量为9%时涂层水接触角达到最大,疏水性能最佳;随着环保型水性聚氨酯乳液用量增加,体育合成革表面用环保型聚氨酯涂层拉伸强度不断减小,断裂伸长率逐渐升高,剥离强度则先增后减,当用量为9%时涂层剥离强度达到最大,力学性能总体良好.
Preparation and Application Performance of Environmentally Friendly Polyurethane Coating for Sports Synthetic Leather Surface
In order to optimize the application performance of sports equipment and improve the mechanical and sanitary properties of sports synthetic leather,this paper prepared an environmentally friendly waterborne polyurethane coating using polyethylene glycol and siloxane as raw materials,and tested and characterized its application perform-ance based on basic properties,hydrophobicity,and mechanical properties.The results show that the basic properties of environmentally friendly polyurethane coating on the surface of sports synthetic leather are generally superior.With the increase of the amount of environmentally friendly waterborne polyurethane emulsion,the water contact angle of the environmentally friendly polyurethane coating on the surface of sports synthetic leather increases first and then de-creases,when the amount is 9%,the water contact angle of the coating reaches the maximum and the hydrophobic property is the best.With the increase of the amount of environmentally friendly waterborne polyurethane emulsion,the tensile strength of the environmentally friendly polyurethane coating used for the surface of sports synthetic leather decreases continuously,the elongation at break increases gradually,and the peel strength increases first and then de-creases,when the amount is 9%,the peel strength of the coating reaches the maximum,and the mechanical proper-ties are generally good.

synthetic leatherwaterborne polyurethaneenvironmentally friendly coatinghydrophobicitypeel strength

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西安思源学院,陕西 西安710038

合成革 水性聚氨酯 环保型涂层 疏水性 剥离强度

2025

中国皮革
中国皮革和制鞋工业研究院

中国皮革

影响因子:0.157
ISSN:1001-6813
年,卷(期):2025.54(1)