中国皮革2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :94-97,102.DOI:10.13536/j.cnki.issn1001-6813.2025-001-019

荧光型水性聚氨酯的制备研究进展及其在皮革工业中的应用展望

Research Progress on Preparation of Fluorescent Waterborne Polyurethane and Prospects for Its Application in Leather Industry

李小宁 高翔
中国皮革2025,Vol.54Issue(1) :94-97,102.DOI:10.13536/j.cnki.issn1001-6813.2025-001-019

荧光型水性聚氨酯的制备研究进展及其在皮革工业中的应用展望

Research Progress on Preparation of Fluorescent Waterborne Polyurethane and Prospects for Its Application in Leather Industry

李小宁 1高翔1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西国防工业职业技术学院,陕西 西安710300
  • 折叠

摘要

荧光分子在显影剂、发光材料、探针、生物成像、传感器等领域具有十分广泛的应用,但易发生聚集诱导荧光猝灭.此外,小分子荧光物质还存在环保性不足、安全性低和加工性不佳等问题.为此,部分学者将小分子荧光物质与水性聚氨酯结合,获得具有特殊发光性能的荧光聚合物,具有广泛的发展前景.本文综述了荧光型水性聚氨酯在物理共混改性、化学改性方面的研究,以期进一步拓宽荧光型水性聚氨酯在皮革工业中的应用空间.

Abstract

Fluorescent molecules have a wide range of applications in developers,luminescent materials,probes,biological imaging,sensors,and other fields.However,aggregation induced fluorescence quenching effects are prone to occur.In addition,small molecule fluorescent substances also have problems such as insufficient environmental protection,low safety,and poor processability.Therefore,some scholars combine small molecule fluorescent sub-stances with waterborne polyurethane to obtain fluorescent polymers with special luminescent properties,which have broad development prospects.This paper reviewed the research on physical blending and chemical modification of flu-orescent waterborne polyurethane,in order to further expand the application space of fluorescent waterborne polyure-thane in leather industry.

关键词

水性聚氨酯/荧光性能/改性/皮革工业/应用展望

Key words

waterborne polyurethane/fluorescence performance/modification/leather industry/application prospect

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出版年

2025
中国皮革
中国皮革和制鞋工业研究院

中国皮革

影响因子:0.157
ISSN:1001-6813
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