Rethinking China's rural revitalization strategy:logical framework,patterns and trends,and implementation strategies
It has been five years since the implementation of China's rural revitalization strategy,and there is an urgent need to recon-sider the practice of rural revitalization from the logic of the policy system,major tasks,and inner theory.Based on regularity and ten-dency analysis,this paper intends to re-examine and re-analyze this strategy for the future.The research finds that:① In terms of the policy logic,the top-level design for rural revitalization has been refined,and the policy's systemic architecture,structure,and key is-sues are becoming clearer.In terms of its tasks,the focus on key aspects of rural revitalization has become increasingly comprehensive,but there is a need to enhance the accuracy and precision of its application.In theoretical terms,research on rural revitalization is con-sidered to lag behind its practical exploration,requiring further breakthroughs for future development.② In terms of regular trends,un-der the background of decreasing agricultural and employment shares,the development of rural industries shows a trend of'over-ex-pected fission,'such as expanding industrial capacity,rapidly improving efficiency,and accelerating the reshaping of industrial forms.The rural spatial economy and society show the trend of'categorized transformational development,'rural evolution shows new fea-tures,and rural construction shows new dynamics.Urban and rural factor mobility demonstrates a shift in the flow of production factors from unidirectional exclusion to bidirectional synergistic coupling,entering a trend of'two-way cross-border windows.'The years from 2020 to 2035 are seen as a window of opportunity for breaking the rural-urban dual structure and establishing a comprehensive rural-ur-ban integration development mechanism.③ To promote rural vitalization,we should adhere to bottom-line thinking and build a strate-gic bottom-line security system around extreme issues;foster integration thinking and cultivate new vitality for regional coordinated de-velopment between urban and rural areas;maintain transformational thinking;explore future paths of rural construction practices;em-brace'window'thinking and seize opportunities for digital and ecological development;and uphold reform thinking and activate endog-enous dynamics for rural development.