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中共党史党建学知识体系视域下的"中央""地方"与"央地关系"

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"中央""地方"是中共党史党建学的重要范畴,"央地关系"原理是围绕中央、地方相互关系形成的理论原理。"中央"涵盖"最高领导机关""党中央""中央领导机构"等概念,全党必须服从中央。"地方"分为若干层级,通常不包括基层,机构设置与中央机构同中有异。"央地关系"原理主要包括:央地关系的本质是对立统一的矛盾;央地关系的建构目标是维护党中央权威和集中统一领导、发挥中央和地方两个积极性。相关范畴、原理在中国共产党领导革命、建设、改革的实践中,形成鲜明的中共党史党建学学科特色,成为中国自主知识体系的组成部分。
An Examination of "Zhongyang""Difang",and the Relationship between the Two from the Perspective Informed by the Knowledge System of the History and Building of the Communist Party of China
"Zhongyang"and"Difang"are two important categories in the history of the Commu-nist Party of China and its construction,and the relationship between the two is a theoretical princi-ple reflecting the interrelationship."Zhongyang"includes such concepts as"the highest leading bodies,""the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,"and"the central leading or-ganizations"and the entire Party is required to follow."Difang"refer to various administrative lev-els(except for the lowest level)lower than the authority of the central government,and each level has something different from that of the central government institutionally.The principles of the relationship between"Zhongyang"and"Difang"is,as follows:the essence of this relationship is the unity of opposites and the goal of this relationship is to safeguard the authority of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and its centralized and unified leadership,while fully engaging the positive aspects of both the central and local authorities.In the practice of CPC's lead-ership during the periods of revolution,construction,and reform,these categories and principles have shaped the unique characteristics of the discipline of the history and building of the Communist Party of China,becoming an integral part of the system of China's independent knowledge.

Central-local relationsKnowledge systemCategoriesPrinciples

李坤睿

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中国人民大学党史党建学院

中央与地方关系 知识体系 范畴 原理

2025

中国人民大学学报
中国人民大学

中国人民大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:1.887
ISSN:1000-5420
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)