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马铃薯钾镁互作效应研究进展

Research Progress on Interaction Effect of Potassium and Magnesium in Potato

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针对马铃薯生产中钾、镁肥配施不合理,钾、镁养分互作调控关系缺乏系统清晰认识的问题,本文结合国内外研究报道,系统综述了钾、镁元素交互效应对马铃薯生长发育与形态建成、养分吸收与运移、块茎产量与品质形成的影响,深入分析了适合马铃薯生长的土壤K+/Mg2+比值范围,提出了马铃薯优质高产与养分高效协同提升的钾、镁互作研究发展方向,以期为马铃薯钾、镁肥的合理施用提供参考.
In view of the unreasonable application of potassium(K+)and magnesium(Mg2+)fertilizer in potato production,as well as the unclear relationship between potassium and magnesium nutrient interaction.Based on the domestic and international researches,this manuscript systematically reviewed the effects of potassium and magnesium interactions on growth and development,morphology,nutrient uptake and transport,tuber yield and quality formation,which further analyzes the range of K+/Mg2+ratios in soil that suitable for potato growth.Further research trend of potassium and magnesium interactions for high quality,yield,and nutrient efficiency with synergistic enhancement is proposed in potato,which provides reference for the reasonable application of potato potassium and magnesium fertilizer in potato production.

potatopotassium-magnesium interactionnutrient balanceimprove quality and efficiency

石小红、孔硕、贾立国、秦永林、樊明寿、刘坤

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内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010019

马铃薯 钾镁互作 养分平衡 提质增效

内蒙古直属高校基本科研项目内蒙古直属高校基本科研项目内蒙古自然科学基金内蒙古自治区科技重大专项

BR220502BR22-13-012022QN030132021ZD0043

2024

中国蔬菜
中国农业科学院蔬菜茶卉所

中国蔬菜

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.545
ISSN:1000-6346
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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