首页|北京和张家口田间番茄潜叶蛾种群对3种双酰胺类杀虫剂的抗性监测

北京和张家口田间番茄潜叶蛾种群对3种双酰胺类杀虫剂的抗性监测

Monitoring Resistance in Field Populations of Tuta absoluta to 3 Diamide Insecticides in Beijing and Zhangjiakou

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为明确北京、张家口地区田间番茄潜叶蛾种群对双酰胺类杀虫剂的抗性水平,采用叶片药膜法监测10个田间番茄潜叶蛾种群对3种双酰胺类杀虫剂(5%氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂、20%氟苯虫酰胺水分散粒剂、10%溴氰虫酰胺可分散油悬浮剂)的抗性水平.结果表明:田间番茄潜叶蛾种群对氯虫苯甲酰胺、氟苯虫酰胺普遍表现低水平抗性,部分种群进化为中等水平抗性;对溴氰虫酰胺总体处于敏感或敏感性降低阶段,少数种群表现出低水平抗性.在张家口怀来种群中发现了氯虫苯甲酰胺、氟苯虫酰胺、溴氰虫酰胺同步产生显著抗性的现象.结合文献报道和调查结果,北京、张家口地区的田间番茄潜叶蛾种群已经对氯虫苯甲酰胺、氟苯虫酰胺表现出中等水平的抗药性,建议限制使用次数;对溴氰虫酰胺的敏感性较高,但考虑其与氯虫苯甲酰胺、氟苯虫酰胺的杀虫机制相同、潜在抗性机制可能相似,推荐与非双酰胺药剂轮换使用防治番茄潜叶蛾.
To clear and definite the resistance level of Tuta absoluta in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou,the current work used leaf-dipping method with ten field-collected populations from the two cities to determine the levels of resistance to three popular diamide insecticides(5%chlorantraniliprole SC,20%flubendiamide WG,and 10%cyantraniliprole OD).The results displayed that most of the ten field-collected populations have developed low level of resistance to chlorantraniliprole and flubendiamide,respectively,and some of them have developed moderate resistance to the two insecticides.On the other hand,most of the ten field-collected populations showed high susceptibility or decreased susceptibility to cyantraniliprole,and some of them displayed low level of resistance to it.Moreover,significant resistance to all of the three popular diamide insecticides were detected in the Zhangjiakou Huailai field-collected population.Based on previously published cases and results of this study,application of chlorantraniliprole and flubendiamide should be cautious due to the detection of moderate resistance.Although high susceptibilities of cyantraniliprole were observed in the most field-collected populations of T.absoluta,other classes of insecticides were recommended to rotation with the diamide insecticides to avoid potential resistance development resulting from similar mode of action.

Tuta absolutadiamide insecticidefield resistanceresistance monitoring

黄建雷、张道丰、姚佳祺、许艳君、渠成、罗晨、王然

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北京市农林科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100097

河北北方学院农林科技学院,河北张家口 075000

番茄潜叶蛾 双酰胺类杀虫剂 田间抗性 抗性监测

北京市农林科学院青年科研基金北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项

QNJJ202224KJCX20230432

2024

中国蔬菜
中国农业科学院蔬菜茶卉所

中国蔬菜

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.545
ISSN:1000-6346
年,卷(期):2024.(8)
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