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叶用莴苣新优种质筛选与鉴定

Screening and Identification of New and Excellent Lettuce Germplasms

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以市场上常见类型的37份叶用莴苣品种(系)为试材,采用露地、单栋大棚和连栋大棚栽培方式,通过对叶片性状、单株质量、类黄酮含量等指标的综合鉴定评价,筛选叶用莴苣新优种质.结果表明:37份叶用莴苣品种(系)聚类为5个类群;露地栽培的叶用莴苣单株质量和类黄酮含量普遍较高,散叶莴苣遗传多样性丰富;散叶莴苣中的G21K201、W425、H20K995表现较好,在上海地区有较好的推广价值.
Taking 37 lettuce varieties(lines)with common market types as test materials,this study screened out new and excellent lettuce germplasms by open field,single-span greenhouse and multi-span greenhouse cultivation methods,and through comprehensive identification and evaluation on leaf traits,single plant weight,flavonoid content and other indicators.The results showed that 37 lettuce varieties(lines) were clustered into 5 groups.The single plant weights and flavonoid contents of lettuce cultivated in open fields were generally higher.The genetic diversity of loose-leaf lettuce was rich.The germplasms among loose-leaf lettuce with better performance were'G21K201'W425'and'H20K995'.Those had better promotional value in Shanghai area.

lettucecultivation methodflavonoidsyield

徐光柳、周懿雯、火国涛、黄俭、贺淑萍、赵彪、黄妍、许恒、火烽、杨涛、罗利军、魏仕伟

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华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,湖北武汉 430070

上海市农业生物基因中心,上海 201106

上海市金山区农业技术推广中心,上海 201599

上海市浦东新区农村服务中心,上海 200127

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叶用莴苣 栽培方式 类黄酮 产量

2024

中国蔬菜
中国农业科学院蔬菜茶卉所

中国蔬菜

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.545
ISSN:1000-6346
年,卷(期):2024.(12)