首页|Rice Cultivation under Film Mulching Can Improve Soil Environment and Be Beneficial for Rice Production in China

Rice Cultivation under Film Mulching Can Improve Soil Environment and Be Beneficial for Rice Production in China

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Rice cultivation under film mulching is an integrated management technology that can conserve water,increase soil temperature,improve yield,and enhance water and nitrogen use efficiencies.Despite these advantages,the system does have its drawbacks,such as soil organic matter reduction and microplastic pollution,which impede the widespread adoption of film mulching cultivation in China.Nonetheless,the advent of degradable film,controlled-release fertilizer,organic fertilizer,and film mulching machinery is promoting the development of rice film mulching cultivation.This review outlines the impact of rice cultivation under film mulching on soil moisture,soil temperature,soil fertility,greenhouse gas emissions,weed control,and disease and pest management.It also elucidates the mechanism of changes in rice growth,yield and quality,water use efficiency,and nitrogen use efficiency.This paper incorporates a review of published research articles and discusses some uncertainties and shortcomings associated with rice cultivation under film mulching.Consequently,prospective research directions for the technology of rice film mulching cultivation are outlined,and recommendations for future research into rice cultivation under film mulching are proposed.

nitrogen use efficiencyrice cultivation under film mulchingsoil organic matteryield and qualitywater use efficiency

ZHANG Youliang、ZHU Kaican、TANG Yongqi、FENG Shaoyuan

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College of Hydraulic Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China

National Key Research& Development Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaChina Postdoctoral Science FoundationChina Postdoctoral Science FoundationNatural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China

2022YFD1500402518092252020T1305592019M651977BK20180929

2024

水稻科学(英文版)
中国水稻研究所

水稻科学(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.269
ISSN:1672-6308
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)