The spatial reconstruction of Anren ancient town:From the perspective of actor network theory
Under the double-wheel drive of new urbanization and rural revitalization strategy,suburban townships have become an important spatial reconstruction zone.Adopting the actor network theory,we discuss the spatial reconstruction process and mechanism of Anren"World Cultural and Museum Town".The results show that:(1)the actors in Anren Ancient Town include human actors such as local government,tourism development companies,art and architecture designers and residents,as well as non-human actors such as cultural relics collection,museum complexes,and rural landscapes.The development of the actor network in Anren Ancient Town has gone through three stages:power capital led,cultural capital led,and economic capital led.(2)In the construction of long-term heterogeneous actor networks,Anren Ancient Town has kept adopting diverse processes of recruitment and mobilization,such as cultural recruitment,educational recruitment,brand linkage,and artistic recruitment,to promote the formation of a dynamic actor network in Anren Ancient Town.(3)Under the background of the double-wheel drive of new urbanization and rural revitalization strategy,the final spatial reconstruction of Anren Ancient Town is mainly manifested as quality consum-ption space,humanistic and aesthetic ecological space and multi-functional production space of the ancient town.While preserving the rural space,the town also reconstructs the rural landscape and forms an inseparable"urban-rural"aesthetic ecosystem with the built-up area of the ancient town.