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微电流促愈合的研究进展

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促进皮肤伤口及骨损伤的愈合是近年来促愈合领域的研究重点之一.微电流促愈合因有效、快速的促愈合特性和良好的促愈合效果而受到研究人员关注.目前,有关微电流促愈合的研究可分为有源与无源两类.其中有源微电流促愈合因其便于控制电流、电压等参数,主要用于促进慢性伤口的愈合;而无源微电流促愈合因其能将机械能转化为电能的特点,主要用于促进骨损伤的愈合.有源微电流促愈合,以外源供电方式的不同为脉络,阐述了直流电、交流电及混合电刺激的效果和区别;无源微电流促愈合,以无源微电流来源方式的不同为基础,叙述了化学微电池、压电陶瓷、压电柔性材料和纳米发电机的原理及差异;并探讨了有关内在机理,对发展前景进行了展望.
Research Progress of Microcurrent Healing Promotion
In recent years,promoting the healing of skin wounds and bone injuries has been one of the focuses in the field of promoting healing.Microcurrent healing has attracted researchers'attention because of its effective and rapid healing properties and great healing effect.The current research on microcurrent healing can be divided into two categories:the active and the passive.Active microcurrent is widely used to promote chronic wound healing because the current,voltage and other parameters are easy to control.The passive microcurrent is mainly used to promote the healing of bone injury as it has the ability of transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy.In the part of active microcurrent promoting healing,the similarities and differences of direct current,alternating current and mixed electric stimulation were described in the context of different external power supply.Based on the different sources of passive microcurrent,the principles and differences of chemical microbatteries,piezoelectric ceramics,piezoelectric flexible materials and nano-generators were described in the section of passive microcurrent promoting healing.The internal mechanism was also discussed and the development prospect was prospected as well.

microcurrent healing promotionelectrical stimulationpiezoelectric flexible materialpiezoelectric ceramicsnanogenerator

唐仲钰、但年华、陈一宁

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四川大学皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,成都 610065

四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程研究中心,成都 610065

微电流促愈合 电刺激 压电陶瓷 压电柔性材料 纳米发电机

四川省自然科学基金

2022NSFSC0379

2024

中国生物医学工程学报
中国生物医学工程学会

中国生物医学工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.614
ISSN:0258-8021
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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