Species Diversity of Macrofungi in Lingkong Mountain National Nature Reserve,Shanxi Province
In 2022,the macrofungi resources in the forest vegetation area of Lingkong Mountain Nature Reserve in Shanxi Province were systematically investigated,and a total of 488 samples were collected.The macrofungi resources in the reserve were identified by morphological and taxonomy system.The results showed that there were 2 phyla,6 classes,15 orders,47 families,112 genera and 272 species of macrofungi in the reserve,most of which were basidiomycetes.The analysis of dominant families and genera showed that 7 families(146 species)were dominant families and 8 genera(84 species)were dominant gen-era.Most of them are widely distributed in the world,and a few are distributed in the north temperate zone and tropical or sub-tropical zone.According to the analysis of resource evaluation,among the 272 species of macrofungi in Lingkong Mountain Na-ture Reserve,there are about 45 species of ectomycorrhizal fungi,40 species of wood-rot fungi,130 species of edible fungi and 44 species of medicinal fungi and 28 species of poisonous fungi.