摘要
云龙天池国家级自然保护区属于北亚热带季风气候,其内大型真菌的多样性丰富,但未见相关报道.通过对该地区大型真菌多样性进行系统研究,共发现 6 纲 16 目 48 科 91 属 184 种大型真菌,其中优势科为红菇科(Russulaceae)、鹅膏菌科(Amanitaceae)和牛肝菌科(Boletaceae),优势属依次为枝瑚菌属(Ramaria)、乳菇属(Lactarius)、红菇属(Russula)、鹅膏菌属(Amanita)、口蘑属(Tricholoma)、丝膜菌属(Cortinarius).调查中共发现食用菌 64个种、药用菌 13个种、食(药)用菌 9个种、毒菌 43个种,我国特有真菌 18 个种.
Abstract
Yunlong Tianchi National Nature Reserve belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate,and the diversity of macrofungi is relatively rich,but there is no related reports.Throngh this study,the diversity of macrofungi in this area was sys-tematically studied.In total,184 species were found,belonging to 91 genera,48 families,16 orders,6 classes.The dominant families were Russulaceae,Amanitaceae and Boletaceae.The dominant genera were Ramaria,Lactarius,Russula,Amanita,Tricholoma,Cortinarius.There are 64 species of edible fungi,13 species of medicinal fungi,9 species of edible and medicinal fungi,43 species of toadstool,and 18 species of endemic fungi in China were found.
基金项目
云南省省市一体化专项(云南省食用菌种质创新与功能成分重点实验室)(202402AN360003)
乡村振兴科技专项-科技特派团(队)(202404BI090003)
云南省科技人才与平台计划项目(202305AC160067)
维普
万方数据