In order to address the challenges of the traditional cultivation of Hericium erinaceus,which is limited by the season,resulting in limited production and short supply in the market,thus designed and constructed a greenhouse cultivation system for H.erinaceus.The system integrates four core functional modules:high-efficiency air exchange,intelligent temperature in-crease,precise humidification and artificial light supplementation.Through this system,the experiments of anti-seasonal culti-vation of H.erinaceus were successfully implemented,aiming to break the limitation of natural seasons and realise the stable production and supply of H.erinaceus throughout the year.Then,elaborated the structural design of greenhouse system,its working principle and its specific application strategy in the practice of anti-seasonal cultivation.Furthermore,this study sys-tematically evaluated the growth environmental conditions,product quality characteristics and final yield of H.erinaceus under antiseasonal conditions,which simulated the seasonal growth environment of H.erinaceus.The results showed that the designed greenhouse system could accurately simulate the ecological conditions required for the natural growth of H.erinaceus and ensure its healthy growth during the non-natural growing season,and the overall qualification rate of the final harvested H.erinaceus products was as high as 95.5% .It fully verified the scientific and practical feasibility of the anti-seasonal cultiva-tion technology.
关键词
猴头菇/食用菌/温室设计/反季节/栽培试验
Key words
Hericium erinaceus/edible fungi/design of greenhouse/anti-seasonal/experiment in cultivation