Collection of Wild Germplasm of Hericium erinaceus and Screening of Excellent Varieties for Artificial Domestication and Cultivation
Ten wild Hericium erinaceus strains were collected from Changbai Mountain area in Jilin Province.Through ISSR phylogenetic comparison,they were divided into six different varieties.These six different varieties of wild H.erinaceus were subjected to tissue isolation,purification,and artificial cultivation.The growth status of the stock culture hyphae,phenotypic differences in fruit bodies,abnormal fruit body rates,and nutritional components(indude polysaccharides,proteins and amino acids),of fruit bodies were compared and observed.The two wild strains with superior cultivation traits of H.erinaceus ob-tained through comprehensive comparison(strains D and 9-8).These two strains are excellent varieties for artificial domestica-tion and cultivation,with great potential for development.
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