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灵芝柿子酒酿造工艺研发

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为研发 1 种灵芝柿子酒,以赤灵芝和磨盘柿为试验材料,设置各处理开展酿造试验,因素水平包括酒石酸用量(0、250、500、750 mg·kg-1)、糖度(21%、24%、27%、30%)、发酵时间(10、15、20、25 d)、发酵温度(20℃、25℃、室温)、灵芝用量(0、2.5、5.0、7.5 g·kg-1),通过测定总SO2 含量、甲醇含量、酒精度、残糖量、pH、灵芝三萜含量等指标,探索不同酿造条件对灵芝柿子酒品质的影响.结果显示,灵芝柿子酒的最佳发酵工艺为酒石酸用量 500 mg·kg-1、糖度 24%、发酵时间 15 d、发酵温度 25℃、灵芝用量 5.0 g·kg-1.本试验结果可为其他果酒的酿造工艺研发提供参考.
Development on Brewing Technology of Ganoderma Lingzhi and Diospyros kaki Wine
In order to develop a kind of wine made from Ganoderma Lingzhi and Diospyros kaki,G.lucidum and D.kaki(Mopan persimmon)were used as materials and the brewing experiment was carried out.The factors and levels of each treat-ment,included tartaric acid dosage(0,250,500,750 mg·kg-1),brix(21%,24%,27%,30%),fermentation time(10,15,20,25 d),fermentation temperature(20,25℃,natural temperature),and G.lingzhi dosage(0,2.5,5.0,7.5 g·kg-1).The effects of different brewing conditions on the quality of G.lingzhi and D.kaki wine were explored by detecting the index of toal SO2 con-tent,methanol content,alcohol content,residual sugar content,pH and G.lingzhi triterpene content.The results showed that,the optimum conditions for brewing G.lingzhi and D.kaki wine were tartaric acid dosage 500 mg·kg-1,sugar content 24%,fer-mentation time 15 d,fermentation temperature 25℃and G.lingzhi dosage 5 g·kg-1.The result can provide reference for other researchers of fruit wine brewing technology.

Ganoderma LingzhiDiospyros kakiwine brewing technologyquality

李需、邢水儿、袁学军、冯金婷

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海南热带海洋学院,海南 三亚 572000

灵芝 柿子 果酒酿造工艺 品质

2024

中国食用菌
中国食用菌协会 中华全国供销合作总社昆明食用菌研究所 全国食用菌科技情报中心站

中国食用菌

影响因子:0.574
ISSN:1003-8310
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)