Objective To explore the effect of regular prenatal checkups on preventing maternal and infant diseases and complications in pregnant women.Methods A total of 234 pregnant women who underwent regular prenatal examinations≥5 times at the Yangxia Street Community Health Service Center from January to December 2022 were selected as the observation group.In addition,230 pregnant women who did not undergo regular prenatal examinations during the same period were selected as the control group.The incidence of pregnancy complications,pregnancy outcomes,and psychological status of pregnant women in the first month before delivery and postpartum were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of pregnancy diabetes in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of other pregnancy complications between the two groups(P>0.05).After childbirth,the psychological status scores of both groups of pregnant women significantly decreased compared to the first month before delivery,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).The termination rate of pregnancy in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of jaundice,asphyxia,etc.between the two groups of newborns(P>0.05).Conclusion Regular prenatal checkups can reduce the incidence of pregnancy complications,improve the psychological state of pregnant women,and improve maternal and infant outcomes.
Pregnant WomenProduction InspectionMaternal and Infant DiseasesComplicationsPsychological StateMaternal and Infant Outcomes