首页|手术室护理对预防腹部手术患者术后切口感染的效果分析

手术室护理对预防腹部手术患者术后切口感染的效果分析

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目的 探讨在腹部手术患者中应用手术室护理对预防术后切口感染的效果.方法 选取2022年6月—2023年6月在联勤保障部队第九一○医院进行腹部手术治疗的86例患者作为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组各43例.研究组采用手术室护理联合常规护理,对照组采用常规护理.比较两组切口感染率、护理质量、并发症发生情况及护理前后心理应激反应.结果 研究组切口感染率4.65%,低于对照组的18.60%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.074,P<0.05);对照组术后并发症总发生率30.23%,高于研究组的9.30%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理质量各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后两组心理应激反应均低于护理前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 腹部手术患者采用手术室护理,可降低术后切口感染率,减轻患者心理应激反应,提高护理质量,值得推广使用.
Effect Analysis of Operating Room Nursing on Preventing Postoperative Incision Infection in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
Objective To explore the effectiveness of applying operating room nursing in preventing postoperative incision infections in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.Methods A total of 86 patients who underwent abdominal surgery at the No.910 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into a study group and a control group,with 43 patients in each group.The research group adopted a combination of operating room nursing and routine nursing.The control group received routine care.Compare the infection rate,nursing quality,incidence of complications,and psychological stress response before and after nursing between two groups.Results The incision infection rate in the study group was 4.65%,which was significantly lower than the control group's 18.60% (χ2=4.074,P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the control group was 30.23%,which was significantly higher than the 9.30% in the study group(P<0.05).The nursing quality scores of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group in all dimensions(P<0.05).After nursing,the psychological stress response of both groups was significantly lower than before nursing,and the study group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of operating room nursing for patients undergoing abdominal surgery can reduce postoperative incision infection rates,alleviate psychological stress reactions,and improve nursing quality.It is worth promoting and using.

Abdominal SurgeryPostoperativeComplicationsIncision InfectionOperating Room NursingNursing QualityEffect

邱燕仔、黄婷婷、裴彬宏、施小红

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362000 福建 泉州,联勤保障部队第九一〇医院麻醉科

腹部手术 术后 并发症 切口感染 手术室护理 护理质量 效果

2024

中国实用乡村医生杂志
中国医师协会 中国医科大学

中国实用乡村医生杂志

影响因子:0.226
ISSN:1672-7185
年,卷(期):2024.31(7)