首页|南宋和元代龙泉窑粉青瓷釉色比较研究

南宋和元代龙泉窑粉青瓷釉色比较研究

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为了研究南宋与元代龙泉粉青瓷釉呈色机理,采用colorimeter,XRF,XRD,Raman spectrometer,XPS等对南宋和元代龙泉粉青瓷釉进行对比分析。结果表明,南宋粉青瓷L*值大于元代,而a*、b*值小于元代粉青瓷。南宋粉青瓷的烧成温度低于元代。龙泉粉青瓷乳浊如玉的质感主要是受釉层内小而密集气泡与大量石英晶体对光的影响所致。Fe2O3的化学色主导了龙泉青瓷的呈色,且南宋粉青瓷的Fe2+与Fe3+的比值高于元代粉青瓷,是南宋粉青瓷偏蓝而元代粉青瓷偏绿的主要原因。
Comparative Study on the Glaze Color of Longquan Light Greenish-blue Celadon in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties
In order to study the coloring mechanism of Longquan light greenish-blue celadon glaze during the Southern Song and Yuan dynasties,a comparative analysis was conducted using colorimeter,XRF,XRD,Raman spectrometer,and XPS.The results show that the L*value of Southern Song Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon is larger than that from the Yuan Dynasty,while the values of a*and b*are smaller than those from the Yuan Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon.The firing temperature of the Southern Song Dynasty celadon is lower than that of the Yuan Dynasty.The opaque and jade-like appearance of the Longquan celadon is mainly caused by the influence of small and dense bubbles and a large number of quartz crystals in the glaze layer.The chemical color of Fe2O3 dominates the color of Longquan celadon,and the ratio of Fe2+to Fe3+in Southern Song Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon is higher than that of Yuan Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon.This is the main reason why Southern Song Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon is bluish and Yuan Dynasty light greenish-blue celadon is greenish.

Longquan celadonLight greenish-blueSouthern Song DynastyYuan DynastyGlaze color

桑振、靳文文、王学武、吴明俊、沈子珍、付向阳、袁小娟、郝亚荣

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陕西科技大学,西安 710021

西安柴窑文化博物馆,西安 710021

龙泉青瓷博物馆,龙泉 331181

龙泉青瓷 粉青 南宋 元代 釉色

陕西省重点科技项目基金

2022GY-340

2024

中国陶瓷
中国轻工业陶瓷研究所

中国陶瓷

北大核心
影响因子:0.376
ISSN:1001-9642
年,卷(期):2024.60(3)
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