首页|Zn-Al-Zr LDH/氧化石墨烯对水中草甘膦的去除研究

Zn-Al-Zr LDH/氧化石墨烯对水中草甘膦的去除研究

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采用氯化锌、六水合氯化铝、八水合氧氯化锆和氧化石墨烯为原料,氢氧化钠和一水合碳酸钠为碱溶液,通过共沉淀法合成Zn-Al-Zr LDH/G0纳米复合材料(LDH/GO)。XRD、SEM、BET和UV-Vis分光光度计,分别用于表征Zn-Al-Zr LDH/G0复合材料的物相组成、微观形貌、孔隙结构和吸附过程。结果表明:GO的掺入可以改善LDH的形貌结构,当温度在303 K,pH=7,投料量为0。5g/L,LDH/GO对草甘膦的吸附容量可达10。707 mg/g;其吸附过程符合准二级动力学和Freundlich等温吸附模型,LDH/GO对草甘膦的去除机理为静电吸引和表面络合;其草甘膦吸附性能优于当前商业磷吸附产品Phoslock。因此,Zn-Al-Zr LDH/GO可作为一种有前景的草甘膦去除剂。
Removal of Glyphosate from Aqueous Solution by Zn-Al-Zr LDH/GO
Using zinc chloride,aluminum chloride hexahydrate,zirconyl chloride octahydrate,and graphene oxide as raw materials,with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate monohydrate as alkaline solutions,the Zn-Al-Zr LDH/graphene oxidized(LDH/GO)nanocomposite was synthesized via a coprecipitation method.XRD,SEM,BET and UV-Vis spectrophotometers were employed to characterize the s in terms of phase composition,microscopic morphology,pore structure and adsorption process of the Zn-Al-Zr LDH/GO composite material,respectively.Our findings indicate that the incorporation of GO can improve the morphology and structure of LDH.The adsorption capacity of LDH/GO for glyphosate was found to be 10.707 mg/g under the conditions of temperature at 303 K,pH=7 and a dosage of 0.5 g/L.The adsorption process follows the quasi-second-order kinetics and Freundlich isothermal adsorption models.The mechanism by which glyphosate is removed by LDH/GO is through electrostatic attraction and surface complex formation.The glyphosate adsorption performance of LDH/GO surpasses that of the current commercial phosphate adsorbent,Phoslock.Therefore,Zn-Al-Zr LDH/GO is an effective glyphosate removal agent.

Layered double hydroxidesGrapheneRemovalGlyphosate

任建辉、熊昆、李冬梅

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西南科技大学环境友好能源材料国家重点实验室,绵阳 621010

西南科技大学材料与化学学院,绵阳 621010

南通环安智能科技有限公司,南通 226000

层状双金属氢氧化物 石墨烯 去除 草甘膦

2024

中国陶瓷
中国轻工业陶瓷研究所

中国陶瓷

北大核心
影响因子:0.376
ISSN:1001-9642
年,卷(期):2024.60(7)