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利用抛光废料为原料制备轻质多孔陶瓷

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探究了以建筑陶瓷抛光废料为原料制备轻质多孔陶瓷的可行性,研究了烧成温度、SiC含量、保温时间等对轻质多孔陶瓷性能的影响.实验结果表明:随着烧结温度的提高,以及SiC含量和保温时间的增加,轻质多孔陶瓷的平均孔径和整体坍塌度显著增大.轻质多孔陶瓷的抗折强度与平均孔径呈负相关.为了在轻质多孔瓷砖中实现均匀的孔径和无显著缺陷,SiC添加量为3wt.%,烧成温度为1200 ℃,保温时间为30 min,能够获得平均孔径为1.11mm、体积密度为0.49 g/cm3、抗折强度为2.56 MPa的轻质多孔陶瓷.
Preparation of Lightweight Porous Ceramics Using Polishing Waste as Raw Material
This paper explored the feasibility of using architectural ceramic polishing waste as raw material to prepare lightweight porous ceramics.The effect of sintering temperature,SiC content,and insulation time on the properties of lightweight porous ceramics was investigated.Experimental results show that with increasing sintering temperature,SiC content,and holding time,the average pore size and overall collapse of the porous ceramics significantly increase.The flexural strength of lightweight po-rous ceramics is negatively correlated with the average pore size.To achieve uniform pore size and no significant defects in lightweight porous ceramics,SiC addition is of 3wt.%,a sintering temperature is of 1200 ℃,and an insulation time is of 30 minutes,lightweight porous ceramics with an average pore size of 1.11 mm,a bulk density of 0.49 g/cm3,and a flexural strength of 2.56 MPa were prepared.

ceramic polishing wasteporous ceramicsSilicon Carbiderecycling

徐景临、王少华、江涛、方文涛、吴丽丹、张小珍、汪永清

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景德镇欧神诺陶瓷有限公司,江西景德镇 333400

景德镇陶瓷大学材料科学与工程学院,江西景德镇 333403

抛光废料 多孔陶瓷 碳化硅 回收利用

中央引导地方科技发展资(区域创新体系建设百城百园项目景德镇市科技计划

20221ZDA0404020224GY008-12

2024

中国陶瓷工业
中国陶瓷工业协会 景德镇陶瓷学院

中国陶瓷工业

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1006-2874
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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