首页|Curvularin derivatives from hydrothermal vent sediment fungus Peni-cillium sp.HL-50 guided by molecular networking and their anti-inflammatory activity

Curvularin derivatives from hydrothermal vent sediment fungus Peni-cillium sp.HL-50 guided by molecular networking and their anti-inflammatory activity

扫码查看
Guided by molecular networking,nine novel curvularin derivatives(1-9)and 16 known ana-logs(10-25)were isolated from the hydrothermal vent sediment fungus Penicillium sp.HL-50.Notably,compounds 5-7 represented a hybrid of curvularin and purine.The structures and absolute configurations of compounds 1-9 were elucidated via nuclear magnetic reson-ance(NMR)spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction,electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations,13C NMR calculation,modified Mosher's method,and chemical derivatization.Investigation of anti-inflammatory activities revealed that compounds 7-9,11,12,14,15,and 18 exhibited significant suppressive effects against lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced nitric oxide(NO)production in murine macrophage RAW264.7 cells,with IC50 values ranging from 0.44 to 4.40μmol·L-1.Furthermore,these bioactive compounds were found to suppress the expression of inflammation-related proteins,including inducible NO synthase(iNOS),cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2),NLR family pyrin domain-containing protein 3(NLRP3),and nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB).Additional studies demonstrated that the novel compound 7 possessed potent anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the transcription of inflammation-related genes,downreg-ulating the expression of inflammation-related proteins,and inhibiting the release of inflam-matory cytokines,indicating its potential application in the treatment of inflammatory dis-eases.

Penicillium sp.HL-50Curvularin derivativesMolecular networkingAnti-inflammatory activity

Chunxue Yu、Zixuan Xia、Zhipeng Xu、Xiyang Tang、Wenjuan Ding、Jihua Wei、Danmei Tian、Bin Wu、Jinshan Tang

展开 >

Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products,College of Pharmacy/Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of Traditional Chinese Medicine and New Drug Research/International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education(MOE)of China,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China

School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica,Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,Shenyang 110016,China

Ocean College,Zhejiang University,Zhoushan Campus,Zhoushan 316021,China

2025

中国天然药物
中国药科大学,中国药学会

中国天然药物

影响因子:0.859
ISSN:1672-3651
年,卷(期):2025.23(1)