中国调味品2024,Vol.49Issue(2) :79-83,146.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9973.2024.02.011

超高压处理对奶油干酪功能特性及其应用的影响

Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure Treatment on Functional Characteristics of Cream Cheese and Its Application

张园园 郑远荣 刘振民
中国调味品2024,Vol.49Issue(2) :79-83,146.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9973.2024.02.011

超高压处理对奶油干酪功能特性及其应用的影响

Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure Treatment on Functional Characteristics of Cream Cheese and Its Application

张园园 1郑远荣 2刘振民2
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海电力大学,上海 201306
  • 2. 光明乳业股份有限公司研究院乳业生物技术国家重点实验室,上海 200436
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摘要

以奶油干酪为研究对象,探究超高压(high hydrostatic pressure,HHP)室温(25 ℃)下,不同压力(200,300,400,500 MPa)保压10 min对奶油干酪功能特性(涂抹性、出油性、融化性)的影响,根据探究结果将最适压力处理过的奶油干酪制成芝士蛋糕,探究超高压处理对其感官品质的影响.结果显示:当HHP压力为300 MPa时,其涂抹性和出油性发生显著性变化(P<0.05),分别提高了 33.8%和12.8%.当HHP压力≥300 MPa时,干酪表现出更优的融化性,确定HHP处理的最适压力为300 MPa.将经300 MPa/10 min处理的奶油干酪用于制作芝士蛋糕,结果表明,经HHP处理的干酪有较高的感官评分,其制作出的芝士蛋糕的感官喜好度也较高.

Abstract

Taking cream cheese as the research object,the effect of high hydrostatic pressure(HHP)at room temperature(25 ℃)for 10 min under different pressures(200,300,400,500 MPa)on the functional characteristics(spreadability,oiliness,meltability)of cream cheese are investigated.According to the research results,the cream cheese treated with the optimal pressure is made into cheesecake,and the effect of HHP treatment on the sensory quality of cheesecake is explored.The results show that when the HHP pressure is 300 MPa,the spreadability and oiliness change significantly(P<0.05),increasing by 33.8%and 12.8%respectively.When the HHP pressure is ≥300 MPa,the cheese shows better meltability,the optimal pressure of HHP treatment is determined to be 300 MPa.The cream cheese treated with 300 MPa for 10 min is used to make cheesecake.The results show that the cheese treated with HHP has higher sensory score,and the cheesecake made from the cheese has higher sensory preference.

关键词

超高压/奶油干酪/功能特性/芝士蛋糕

Key words

high hydrostatic pressure(HHP)/cream cheese/functional characteristics/cheesecake

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基金项目

上海市国资委企业创新发展和能级提升项目(2022013)

出版年

2024
中国调味品
全国调味品科技情报中心站

中国调味品

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.541
ISSN:1000-9973
参考文献量11
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