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芹椒酱制作工艺优化及品质分析

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为了提高芹菜叶的利用率,开发一种新的蔬菜酱制品.以新鲜芹菜叶、青红椒等作为主要原料,辅以大蒜、薄荷等进行芹椒酱的研制.在单因素试验的基础上,采用模糊数学感官评定法和响应面优化法对影响芹椒酱的白砂糖添加量、盐添加量、鸡精添加量和植物油添加量进行优化.结果表明,在矿泉水25%、芹菜叶30%、青椒20%、红椒10%、大蒜12.5%和薄荷叶2.5%的基础配方上,当白砂糖添加量5.5%、盐添加量3.5%、鸡精添加量1.5%、植物油添加量35%时,芹椒酱的感官评分最高,达到95.21分.此时芹椒酱的蛋白质、氨基酸态氮、维生素含量分别为8.64 g/100 g、4.96 g/100 g、67.24 mg/100 g,微生物检测结果符合国家标准要求.该研究为酱制品的开发提供了一定理论依据.
Optimization of Production Process of Celery Chili Sauce and Analysis of Its Quality
In order to improve the utilization rate of celery leaves,a new vegetable sauce product is developed.With fresh celery leaves,green and red chili as the main raw materials,garlic and mint as the auxiliary materials,celery chili sauce is prepared.Based on single factor test,fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method and response surface methodology are used to optimize the addition amount of white granulated sugar,salt,chicken essence and vegetable oil which affects the celery chili sauce.The results show that on the basic formula of 25%mineral water,30%celery leaves,20%green chili,10%red chili,12.5%garlic and 2.5%mint leaves,when the addition amount of white granulated sugar,salt,chicken essence and vegetable oil is 5.5%,3.5%,1.5%and 35%respectively,the sensory score of celery chili sauce is the highest of 95.21 points.At this time,the content of protein,amino acid nitrogen and vitamin is 8.64 g/100 g,4.96 g/100 g and 67.24 mg/100 g respectively,and the microbial detection results meet the national standard requirements.This study has provided a theoretical basis for the development of sauce products.

celery leavessaucefuzzy mathematicsresponse surface methodologyprocess optimization

王爱红、沈海军、余辉、曹仲文

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江苏省扬州旅游商贸学校,江苏扬州 225001

江苏省职业教育淮扬菜技艺技能传承创新平台,江苏扬州 225001

中餐非遗技艺传承文化和旅游部重点实验室,江苏扬州 225127

扬州大学旅游烹饪学院,江苏扬州 225127

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芹菜叶 模糊数学 响应面法 工艺优化

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目四川省高等学校重点实验室开放基金

17YJAZH006PRKX201911

2024

中国调味品
全国调味品科技情报中心站

中国调味品

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.541
ISSN:1000-9973
年,卷(期):2024.49(2)
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